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Question
Macroeconomics
Posted 7 months ago

A firm currently produces 100 units of output and has fixed costs of $1000\$ 1000, variable costs of $8000\$ 8000, and the marginal cost of $100\$ 100 for the 100th 100^{\text {th }} unit.

What is the average total cost of producing 100 units?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) $100\$ 100
(B) $70\$ 70
(C) $90\$ 90
(D) $91\$ 91
(E) $80\$ 80
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Answer from Sia
Posted 7 months ago
Solution
a
Average Total Cost Formula: The average total cost (ATC) is calculated by dividing the total cost (TC) by the quantity (Q) of output produced. The formula is ATC = \frac{TC}{Q}
b
Calculating Total Cost: The total cost is the sum of fixed costs (FC) and variable costs (VC). Given FC = \$1000 and VC = \$8000, we have TC = FC + VC = \$1000 + \$8000 = \$9000
c
Computing Average Total Cost: With TC = \$9000 and Q = 100 units, the ATC is ATC = \frac{\$9000}{100} = \$90
Answer
\$90
Key Concept
Average Total Cost (ATC)
Explanation
ATC is found by dividing the total cost by the quantity of output produced.

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