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kepelr's Question
Chemistry
Posted about 1 month ago

Determine the formula for the function represented by the integral.
0xtdt
\int_{0}^{x}|t| d t

(Express numbers in exact form. Use symbolic notation and fractions where needed.)
 for x0:x22
\text { for } x \geq 0: \quad \frac{x^{2}}{2}

for x<0:x22x<0: \quad-\frac{x^{2}}{2}
general formula: f(x)=x22\quad f(x)=\frac{x^{2}}{2}
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Answer from Sia
Verified answer
Posted about 1 month ago
Hi Kepelr! It looks like you're working on a math problem involving definite integrals. Let's break it down together.

The integral you have is:

0xtdt
\int_{0}^{x} |t| \, dt


To solve this, we need to consider two cases based on the value of xx:

1. 
For \(x \geq 0\)
: The absolute value of tt is just tt since tt is non-negative in this range. Therefore, the integral becomes:

0xtdt=[t22]0x=x22
\int_{0}^{x} t \, dt = \left[ \frac{t^2}{2} \right]_{0}^{x} = \frac{x^2}{2}


2. 
For \(x < 0\)
: In this case, the absolute value of tt is t-t because tt is negative. Thus, the integral becomes:

0xtdt=[t22]0x=(x220)=x22
\int_{0}^{x} -t \, dt = -\left[ \frac{t^2}{2} \right]_{0}^{x} = -\left( \frac{x^2}{2} - 0 \right) = -\frac{x^2}{2}


Now, for the general formula, we can combine these results:

- For x0x \geq 0: f(x)=x22f(x) = \frac{x^2}{2}
- For x<0x < 0: f(x)=x22f(x) = -\frac{x^2}{2}

So, the complete piecewise function can be expressed as:

f(x)={x22if x0x22if x<0
f(x) = 
\begin{cases} 
\frac{x^2}{2} & \text{if } x \geq 0 \\
-\frac{x^2}{2} & \text{if } x < 0 
\end{cases}


Let me know if you need any more help with this!

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