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Question
Math
Posted 3 months ago

Find the differential of the function.
z=e2xcos2πt
z=e^{-2 x} \cos 2 \pi t
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Answer from Sia
Posted 3 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
We need to find the differential of the function z=e2xcos(2πt)z = e^{-2x} \cos(2\pi t)
step 2
To find the differential, we use the product rule for differentiation. The product rule states that if uu and vv are functions of xx and tt, then d(uv)=udv+vdud(uv) = u \, dv + v \, du. Here, u=e2xu = e^{-2x} and v=cos(2πt)v = \cos(2\pi t)
step 3
First, we differentiate u=e2xu = e^{-2x} with respect to xx: dudx=ddx(e2x)=2e2x \frac{du}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(e^{-2x}) = -2e^{-2x}
step 4
Next, we differentiate v=cos(2πt)v = \cos(2\pi t) with respect to tt: dvdt=ddt(cos(2πt))=2πsin(2πt) \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(\cos(2\pi t)) = -2\pi \sin(2\pi t)
step 5
Now, applying the product rule: dz=e2xd(cos(2πt))+cos(2πt)d(e2x) dz = e^{-2x} \, d(\cos(2\pi t)) + \cos(2\pi t) \, d(e^{-2x})
step 6
Substituting the derivatives we found: dz=e2x(2πsin(2πt)dt)+cos(2πt)(2e2xdx) dz = e^{-2x} (-2\pi \sin(2\pi t) \, dt) + \cos(2\pi t) (-2e^{-2x} \, dx)
step 7
Simplifying the expression: dz=2πe2xsin(2πt)dt2e2xcos(2πt)dx dz = -2\pi e^{-2x} \sin(2\pi t) \, dt - 2e^{-2x} \cos(2\pi t) \, dx
Answer
The differential of the function z=e2xcos(2πt)z = e^{-2x} \cos(2\pi t) is dz=2πe2xsin(2πt)dt2e2xcos(2πt)dxdz = -2\pi e^{-2x} \sin(2\pi t) \, dt - 2e^{-2x} \cos(2\pi t) \, dx.
Key Concept
Differentiation using the product rule
Explanation
The product rule is used to differentiate a product of two functions. In this case, we differentiated e2xe^{-2x} and cos(2πt)\cos(2\pi t) separately and then applied the product rule to find the differential of the given function.

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