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Question
Math
Posted 4 months ago

Kelsie works at a bicycle shop as a salesperson. She records the number of bicycles she sells on a daily basis. Here is the probability distribution of B=B= the number of bicycles Kelsie sells on a randomly selected day, and T=T= the time she spends filling out daily sales reports.
\begin{tabular}{lcccc}
\hlineB=B= \# of bicycles sold & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\
T=T= time (minutes) & 0 & 10 & 20 & 30 \\
Probability & 0.30 & 0.50 & 0.15 & 0.05
\end{tabular}

Find the expected value of the amount of time Kelsie spends filling out daily sales reports.
E(T)=
E(T)=

\square minutes
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Calculate the expected value of time spent on reports by multiplying each time value by its corresponding probability
step 2
For B=0B=0 bicycles sold, T=0T=0 minutes, and the probability is 0.300.30: 0×0.30=00 \times 0.30 = 0
step 3
For B=1B=1 bicycle sold, T=10T=10 minutes, and the probability is 0.500.50: 10×0.50=510 \times 0.50 = 5
step 4
For B=2B=2 bicycles sold, T=20T=20 minutes, and the probability is 0.150.15: 20×0.15=320 \times 0.15 = 3
step 5
For B=3B=3 bicycles sold, T=30T=30 minutes, and the probability is 0.050.05: 30×0.05=1.530 \times 0.05 = 1.5
step 6
Add the results of steps 2 to 5 to find the expected value: 0+5+3+1.5=9.50 + 5 + 3 + 1.5 = 9.5
Answer
The expected value of the amount of time Kelsie spends filling out daily sales reports is 9.5 minutes.
Key Concept
Expected Value
Explanation
The expected value of a random variable is calculated by summing the products of each outcome with its corresponding probability.

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