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Question
Math
Posted 5 months ago
Let V be the real vector space of all real 2 x 3 matrices, and let W be the real vector space of all real 4 x 1 column vectors. If T is a linear transformation from V onto W, what is the dimension of the subspace kernel of T?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 5 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Determine the dimensions of the domain V V and codomain W W
step 2
The dimension of V V , the space of all real 2×3 2 \times 3 matrices, is 2×3=6 2 \times 3 = 6
step 3
The dimension of W W , the space of all real 4×1 4 \times 1 column vectors, is 4 4
step 4
Apply the Rank-Nullity Theorem: dim(V)=dim(Kernel(T))+dim(Image(T))\text{dim}(V) = \text{dim}(\text{Kernel}(T)) + \text{dim}(\text{Image}(T))
step 5
Since T T is onto W W , the dimension of the image of T T is equal to the dimension of W W , which is 4 4
step 6
Substitute the known values into the Rank-Nullity Theorem: 6=dim(Kernel(T))+4 6 = \text{dim}(\text{Kernel}(T)) + 4
step 7
Solve for the dimension of the kernel of T T : dim(Kernel(T))=64 \text{dim}(\text{Kernel}(T)) = 6 - 4
step 8
Conclude that the dimension of the kernel of T T is 2 2
Answer
The dimension of the subspace kernel of T T is 2 2 .
Key Concept
Rank-Nullity Theorem
Explanation
The Rank-Nullity Theorem relates the dimensions of the domain, kernel, and image of a linear transformation, which allows us to find the dimension of the kernel when the transformation is onto.

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