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Question
Math
Posted 5 months ago
Let g(x)=2x4g(x)=\sqrt{2 x-4} and let cc be the number that satisfies the Mean Value Theorem for gg on the interval 2x102 \leq x \leq 10.

What is cc ?

Choose 1 answer:
(A) 2.25
(B) 3.75
(C) 4
(D) 6
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Answer from Sia
Posted 5 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 2
Differentiate g(x)g(x) with respect to xx to get g(x)=122x42=12x4g'(x) = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2x - 4}} \cdot 2 = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2x - 4}}
step 3
According to the Mean Value Theorem, there exists some cc in (2,10)(2, 10) such that g(c)=g(10)g(2)102g'(c) = \frac{g(10) - g(2)}{10 - 2}
step 4
Calculate g(10)g(10) and g(2)g(2): g(10)=2104=16=4g(10) = \sqrt{2 \cdot 10 - 4} = \sqrt{16} = 4 and g(2)=224=0g(2) = \sqrt{2 \cdot 2 - 4} = 0
step 5
Substitute g(10)g(10) and g(2)g(2) into the equation from step 3 to find g(c)=40102=48=12g'(c) = \frac{4 - 0}{10 - 2} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}
step 6
Set g(c)=12c4g'(c) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2c - 4}} equal to 12\frac{1}{2} and solve for cc: 12c4=12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2c - 4}} = \frac{1}{2}
step 7
Squaring both sides of the equation gives 2c4=42c - 4 = 4
step 8
Solve for cc: 2c=82c = 8 and c=4c = 4
C
Key Concept
Mean Value Theorem
Explanation
The Mean Value Theorem states that for a continuous function on a closed interval and differentiable on the open interval, there exists at least one point cc where the instantaneous rate of change (derivative) is equal to the average rate of change over the interval.

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