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Question
Biology
Posted 9 months ago
List all stages of cell cycle. Briefly describe what happens during each stage.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Answer
The cell cycle consists of interphase (G1, S, G2 phases) and the mitotic phase (mitosis and cytokinesis).
Solution
a
G1 Phase: The cell grows in size, produces RNA, synthesizes proteins, and prepares the necessary components for DNA replication
b
S Phase: DNA replication occurs, resulting in the duplication of chromosomes, so each new cell will have a full set of genetic material
c
G2 Phase: The cell continues to grow and produce proteins, while also checking for DNA replication errors and preparing for mitosis
d
Mitosis: This phase is divided into prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, where the cell's chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei
e
Cytokinesis: The cytoplasm divides, forming two separate daughter cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes and organelles
Key Concept
The cell cycle is a series of stages that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells.
Explanation
Each stage of the cell cycle is crucial for the accurate duplication and division of a cell's genetic material, ensuring that two genetically identical daughter cells are produced.

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