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Question
Biology
Posted 6 months ago
Mutation and recombination have fundamental significance for evolution. This is because:
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Answer from Sia
Posted 6 months ago
Answer
Mutation and recombination are crucial for evolution because they introduce genetic diversity, which is essential for natural selection to act upon.
Solution
a
Mutation: Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence that can introduce new genetic variations. These variations can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful, and they provide the raw material for evolution. Without mutations, there would be no new alleles for natural selection to act upon
b
Recombination: Recombination occurs during sexual reproduction when genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes. This process creates new combinations of alleles, increasing genetic diversity within a population. Recombination allows for the shuffling of genetic material, which can lead to new traits and potentially advantageous adaptations
Key Concept
Genetic Diversity
Explanation
Genetic diversity is essential for the survival and adaptation of species. It allows populations to adapt to changing environments and helps prevent the negative effects of inbreeding. Mutations and recombination are the primary sources of this diversity.

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