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Question
Math
Posted 9 months ago

P(x)=x42x3+kx4P(x)=x^{4}-2 x^{3}+k x-4 where kk is an unknown integer.
P(x)P(x) divided by (x1)(x-1) has a remainder of 0 .
What is the value of k?k ?
k=
k=

\square
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Answer from Sia
Posted 9 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Given the polynomial P(x)=x42x3+kx4P(x) = x^4 - 2x^3 + kx - 4, we need to find the value of kk such that the remainder is 00 when P(x)P(x) is divided by (x1)(x - 1)
step 2
To find the remainder when P(x)P(x) is divided by (x1)(x - 1), we can use the Remainder Theorem, which states that the remainder is P(1)P(1)
step 3
Substitute x=1x = 1 into the polynomial: P(1)=14213+k14P(1) = 1^4 - 2 \cdot 1^3 + k \cdot 1 - 4
step 4
Simplify the expression: P(1)=12+k4P(1) = 1 - 2 + k - 4
step 5
Solve for kk: 12+k4=0k=51 - 2 + k - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow k = 5
[1] Answer
k=5k = 5
Key Concept
Remainder Theorem
Explanation
The Remainder Theorem states that the remainder of the division of a polynomial P(x)P(x) by a linear divisor (xc)(x - c) is equal to P(c)P(c). In this case, c=1c = 1, and we find kk by setting P(1)=0P(1) = 0.

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