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Question
Math
Posted 4 months ago

Select all linear transformations that are pirojoctions
A. T(a,b,c)=(c,a,b)T(a, b, c)=(c, a, b)
B. T(a,b,c)=(cb,a,c)T(a, b, c)=(c-b,-a, c)
C. T(a,b,c)=(2b,b,a2b+c)T(a, b, c)=(-2 b, b,-a-2 b+c)
D. T(a,b,c)=(a,b,c)T(a, b, c)=(a, b, c)
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 2
To determine if T(a,b,c)=(cb,a,c)T(a, b, c) = (c - b, -a, c) is a projection, we check if T(T(a,b,c))=T(a,b,c)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(a, b, c). Calculating T(T(a,b,c))=T(cb,a,c)=(a(cb),c+b,cb)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(c - b, -a, c) = (-a - (c - b), -c + b, c - b). Since (a(cb),c+b,cb)(cb,a,c)(-a - (c - b), -c + b, c - b) \neq (c - b, -a, c), it is not a projection
step 3
To determine if T(a,b,c)=(2b,b,a2b+c)T(a, b, c) = (-2b, b, -a - 2b + c) is a projection, we check if T(T(a,b,c))=T(a,b,c)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(a, b, c). Calculating T(T(a,b,c))=T(2b,b,a2b+c)=(b,2b,a2b+c)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(-2b, b, -a - 2b + c) = (b, -2b, -a - 2b + c). Since (b,2b,a2b+c)(2b,b,a2b+c)(b, -2b, -a - 2b + c) \neq (-2b, b, -a - 2b + c), it is not a projection
step 4
To determine if T(a,b,c)=(a,b,c)T(a, b, c) = (a, b, c) is a projection, we check if T(T(a,b,c))=T(a,b,c)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(a, b, c). Calculating T(T(a,b,c))=T(a,b,c)=(a,b,c)T(T(a, b, c)) = T(a, b, c) = (a, b, c). Since (a,b,c)=(a,b,c)(a, b, c) = (a, b, c), it is a projection
D
Key Concept
Projection
Explanation
A projection is a linear transformation TT such that T(T(x))=T(x)T(T(x)) = T(x) for all xx.

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