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2794616229's Question
Math
Posted 3 months ago

Sheffield Company produces one product, a putter called PAR-putter. Sheffield uses a standard cost system and determines that it should take one hour of direct labor to produce one PAR-putter. The normal production capacity for the putter is 100,000 units per year. The total budgeted overhead at normal capacity is $532,000\$ 532,000 comprised of $216,000\$ 216,000 of variable costs and $316,000\$ 316,000 of fixed costs. Sheffield applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours.

During the current year, the company produced 86,600 putters, paid employees for 89,100 direct labor hours, and incurred variable overhead costs of $188,000\$ 188,000 and fixed overhead costs of $316,000\$ 316,000.
Compute the total overhead variance. Identify whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable.

Total Overhead Variance
$\$ \square Unfavorable
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Answer from Sia
Posted 3 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Determine the predetermined variable overhead rate: Predetermined Variable Overhead Rate=Total Budgeted Variable OverheadNormal Production Capacity in Direct Labor Hours=216,000100,000=2.16per hour \text{Predetermined Variable Overhead Rate} = \frac{\text{Total Budgeted Variable Overhead}}{\text{Normal Production Capacity in Direct Labor Hours}} = \frac{216,000}{100,000} = 2.16 \, \text{per hour}
step 2
Determine the predetermined fixed overhead rate: Predetermined Fixed Overhead Rate=Total Budgeted Fixed OverheadNormal Production Capacity in Direct Labor Hours=316,000100,000=3.16per hour \text{Predetermined Fixed Overhead Rate} = \frac{\text{Total Budgeted Fixed Overhead}}{\text{Normal Production Capacity in Direct Labor Hours}} = \frac{316,000}{100,000} = 3.16 \, \text{per hour}
step 3
Calculate the total predetermined overhead rate: Total Predetermined Overhead Rate=Predetermined Variable Overhead Rate+Predetermined Fixed Overhead Rate=2.16+3.16=5.32per hour \text{Total Predetermined Overhead Rate} = \text{Predetermined Variable Overhead Rate} + \text{Predetermined Fixed Overhead Rate} = 2.16 + 3.16 = 5.32 \, \text{per hour}
step 4
Calculate the applied overhead: Applied Overhead=Total Predetermined Overhead Rate×Actual Direct Labor Hours=5.32×89,100=474,612 \text{Applied Overhead} = \text{Total Predetermined Overhead Rate} \times \text{Actual Direct Labor Hours} = 5.32 \times 89,100 = 474,612
step 5
Calculate the total actual overhead: Total Actual Overhead=Actual Variable Overhead+Actual Fixed Overhead=188,000+316,000=504,000 \text{Total Actual Overhead} = \text{Actual Variable Overhead} + \text{Actual Fixed Overhead} = 188,000 + 316,000 = 504,000
step 6
Calculate the total overhead variance: Total Overhead Variance=Total Actual OverheadApplied Overhead=504,000474,612=29,388Unfavorable \text{Total Overhead Variance} = \text{Total Actual Overhead} - \text{Applied Overhead} = 504,000 - 474,612 = 29,388 \, \text{Unfavorable}
Answer
29,38829,388 Unfavorable
Key Concept
Total Overhead Variance
Explanation
The total overhead variance is the difference between the actual overhead incurred and the applied overhead. In this case, the variance is unfavorable because the actual overhead costs were higher than the applied overhead.

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