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Biology
Posted 5 months ago
Signal teansduction produces a signaling cascade to the cell nucleus and delivers a signal to the cell to
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Answer from Sia
Posted 5 months ago
Answer
Signal transduction produces a signaling cascade to the cell nucleus and delivers a signal to the cell to initiate a specific cellular response.
Solution
a
Reception: The process begins when a signaling molecule (ligand) binds to a receptor on the cell surface. This receptor is typically a transmembrane protein
b
Transduction: The binding of the ligand causes a conformational change in the receptor, which activates an intracellular signaling pathway. This often involves a series of protein modifications, such as phosphorylation
c
Response: The signal is relayed to the cell nucleus, where it can activate or repress specific genes, leading to a cellular response. This can include changes in gene expression, enzyme activity, or cell behavior
Key Concept
Signal transduction pathway
Explanation
Signal transduction involves the conversion of a signal from outside the cell to a functional change within the cell, often involving a series of molecular events that lead to a specific cellular response.

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