The Frank-Heggood Corporation began 2018 with $50 million in capital. In 2018, the Frank Heggood Company spent $400 million on inventory, \200milliononnewcapital,andexperienced10 \%depreciationofitscapital.Basedonthisinformation,whatistheFrankHeggoodCompany′scontributiontogrossdomesticproduct(GDP)in2018,andinwhatcategoryisthatcontributioncounted?Choose1answer:(A)\595 million is counted in consumption.
(B) $195 million is counted in investment, and $400 million is counted in consumption.
(c) $200 million is counted in investment.
D) $600 million is counted in investment.
(E) $600 million is counted in consumption.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Calculate the depreciation of the capital: Depreciation=InitialCapital×DepreciationRate=$50million×10%=$5million
step 2
Determine the net investment: NetInvestment=SpendingonNewCapital−Depreciation=$200million−$5million=$195million
step 3
Identify the spending on inventory as part of the contribution to GDP: InventorySpending=$400million
step 4
Sum the net investment and inventory spending to find the total contribution to GDP: TotalContribution=NetInvestment+InventorySpending=$195million+$400million=$595million
step 5
Determine the categories for GDP contribution: Net investment is counted in investment, and inventory spending is counted in consumption
Answer
The Frank-Heggood Company's contribution to GDP in 2018 is \$195 million in investment and \$400 million in consumption.
B
Key Concept
GDP Contribution Calculation
Explanation
The contribution to GDP is calculated by summing the net investment (spending on new capital minus depreciation) and spending on inventory. The net investment is counted in the investment component of GDP, while inventory spending is counted in the consumption component.
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