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Question
World History
Posted 5 months ago
The United States had to prepare quickly for WWI. Write a paragraph explaining how
the United States prepared for the war.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 5 months ago
Answer
The United States prepared for WWI by implementing the Selective Service Act to draft soldiers, expanding its military production, and promoting national unity through propaganda.
Key Concept
Mobilization for Total War
Explanation
When the United States entered World War I in 1917, it had to rapidly transition from a peacetime footing to a wartime one. To raise an army, Congress passed the Selective Service Act in 1917, which required all men aged 21 to 30 to register for the draft; this age range was later expanded. This resulted in the induction of millions of men into the armed forces. On the home front, the War Industries Board was established to coordinate the production of war materials, and the government took control of industries vital to the war effort, such as railroads and shipping. The Committee on Public Information was created to disseminate pro-war propaganda and to encourage public support for the war effort. Additionally, the government sold Liberty Bonds to finance the war and encouraged citizens to contribute to the war effort through conservation and volunteer work. These measures transformed the U.S. economy and society to meet the demands of the global conflict.

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