Asksia AI LOGO

Sia

Question
Math
Posted 8 months ago

The lifespans of meerkats in a particular zoo are normally distributed. The average meerkat lives 13.1 years; the standard deviation is 1.5 years.

Use the empirical rule (689599.7%)(68-95-99.7 \%) to estimate the probability of a meerkat living less than 14.6 years.
\square %\%
Sign in to unlock the answer
Answer from Sia
Posted 8 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Calculate the z-score for x=14.6x = 14.6 using the formula z=xμσz = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} where μ=13.1\mu = 13.1 and σ=1.5\sigma = 1.5
step 2
Substitute the given values into the z-score formula: z=14.613.11.5z = \frac{14.6 - 13.1}{1.5}
step 3
Compute the z-score: z=1.51.5=1z = \frac{1.5}{1.5} = 1
step 4
Use the empirical rule to estimate the probability. Since z=1z = 1 corresponds to 1 standard deviation from the mean, approximately 68% of the data falls within 1 standard deviation on either side of the mean
step 5
To find the probability of a meerkat living less than 14.6 years, we take half of 68% (because we are only looking at one side of the distribution) and add it to the 50% of the data that falls below the mean
step 6
Calculate the probability: P(x<14.6)50%+68%2=50%+34%=84%P(x < 14.6) \approx 50\% + \frac{68\%}{2} = 50\% + 34\% = 84\%
Answer
The estimated probability of a meerkat living less than 14.6 years is approximately 84%.
Key Concept
Empirical Rule and Z-Score
Explanation
The empirical rule is used to estimate the probability that a data point falls within a certain number of standard deviations from the mean in a normal distribution. The z-score helps to determine the position of a value within the distribution.

Not the question you are looking for? Ask here!

Enter question by text

Enter question by image

Unlock Smarter Learning with AskSia Super!

Join Super, our all-in-one AI solution that can greatly improve your learning efficiency.

30% higher accuracy than GPT-4o
Entire learning journey support
The most student-friendly features
Study Other Question