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Question
Macroeconomics
Posted 5 months ago

The table below shows the marginal revenue product of labor (MRPL)\left(M R P_{L}\right) of a firm producing pillows. The firm uses various amounts of labor, and it can sell as many pillows as it wants for $10\$ 10.
\begin{tabular}{ll} 
Labor & MRP \\
\hline 0 & - \\
1 & $300\$ 300 \\
2 & $250\$ 250 \\
3 & $200\$ 200 \\
4 & $150\$ 150 \\
5 & $100\$ 100 \\
6 & $50\$ 50 \\
7 & $0\$ 0
\end{tabular}

What is the marginal product of the fourth worker?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 50 pillows
(B) 15 pillows
(C) 1 pillow
(D) 10 pillows
(E) 20 pillows
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Answer from Sia
Posted 5 months ago
Solution
a
Understanding MRP: The Marginal Revenue Product (MRP) is the additional revenue a firm earns from employing one more unit of labor, assuming all other factors remain constant
b
Calculating Marginal Product: The Marginal Product (MP) of labor is the additional output produced by one more worker. It can be calculated by dividing the MRP by the price of the product, given that MRP = MP × Price
c
Applying the Formula: For the fourth worker, the MRP is 150.Giventhepriceperpillowis150. Given the price per pillow is 10, we calculate the MP as follows: MP = \frac{MRP}{Price} = \frac{150}{10} = 15 pillows
Answer
15 pillows
Key Concept
Marginal Product of Labor
Explanation
The marginal product of the fourth worker is calculated by dividing the marginal revenue product by the price per pillow, resulting in 15 pillows.

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