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Sia

青州's Question
Chemistry
Posted 7 months ago

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What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 7 months ago
B
Key Concept
IUPAC Nomenclature of Ketones
Explanation
The compound described is a ketone due to the presence of a carbonyl group (C=OC=O) bonded to two carbon atoms. In naming ketones using IUPAC rules, the parent chain is the longest one that includes the carbonyl group. The parent chain here is butane, and the carbonyl group is on the second carbon, making it butan-2-one. The substituents are a methyl group on the fourth carbon and an ethyl group on the second carbon. Therefore, the IUPAC name is 4-methyl-2-ethylbutan-2-one.

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