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Question
Microeconomics
Posted 4 months ago

When the price of cheese increases by 20%20 \%, the quantity demanded of sausage decreases by 40%40 \%.

What is the cross-price elasticity of demand for sausage and cheese?

Choose 1 answer:
(A) 0.2
(B) 2
(c) 0.5
(D) -0.5
(E) -2
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution
a
Definition of Cross-Price Elasticity: Cross-price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of one good to a change in the price of another good. It is calculated using the formula: Exy=%ΔQx%ΔPy E_{xy} = \frac{\% \Delta Q_x}{\% \Delta P_y}
b
Calculation: Given that the price of cheese increases by 20%20\% and the quantity demanded of sausage decreases by 40%40\%, we can substitute these values into the formula: Exy=40%20%=2 E_{xy} = \frac{-40\%}{20\%} = -2
Answer
(E) -2
Key Concept
Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand
Explanation
The cross-price elasticity of demand between sausage and cheese is -2, indicating that they are complementary goods. When the price of cheese increases, the quantity demanded of sausage decreases significantly.

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