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World History
Posted 5 months ago
Which of the following features of the 1950s reflected the relationship between conformity and the American family?
1) Gender roles and expectations
2) Nuclear family structure
3) Emphasis on traditional values
4) Suburbanization and the rise of the middle class
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Posted 5 months ago
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#(a)# 
The 1950s in the United States were characterized by a strong emphasis on conformity, particularly within the context of the American family. This period saw a return to traditional gender roles, with women often expected to be homemakers and men as the breadwinners. This was a reflection of the broader societal push for stability and normalcy following the upheavals of World War II.


#(b)# 
The nuclear family structure became the idealized family model, with a married couple and their children living independently, symbolizing self-sufficiency and economic stability. This structure was heavily promoted through various media and became synonymous with the American Dream.


#(c)# 
There was also a strong emphasis on traditional values, which included not only gender roles but also religious attendance, patriotism, and a general conservative outlook. These values were seen as a bulwark against the perceived threats of communism and social disorder.


#(d)# 
Suburbanization and the rise of the middle class were both outcomes and drivers of conformity. The growth of suburbs provided the physical space for the nuclear family to thrive, and the middle class, which expanded significantly during this time, often sought to embody the ideals of the nuclear family and traditional values. The suburbs became a symbol of the American family's success and conformity to societal expectations.
Answer
All of the features listed—gender roles and expectations (1), nuclear family structure (2), emphasis on traditional values (3), and suburbanization and the rise of the middle class (4)—reflected the relationship between conformity and the American family in the 1950s.
Key Concept
The 1950s in the United States were marked by a cultural emphasis on conformity, particularly within the context of the family, which was influenced by post-war prosperity and the desire for stability.
Explanation
The features listed in the question all contribute to the understanding of how the American family was shaped by and contributed to the broader cultural push for conformity during the 1950s.

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