Which of the following statements is FALSE?
The rate of vaporization increases with increasing temperature.
The rate of vaporization increases with decreasing strength of intermolecular forces.
Vapor pressure increases with temperature.
Hydrogen bonds are stronger than covalent bonds.

Question

Which of the following statements is FALSE?
The rate of vaporization increases with increasing temperature.
The rate of vaporization increases with decreasing strength of intermolecular forces.
Vapor pressure increases with temperature.
Hydrogen bonds are stronger than covalent bonds.

Accepted Answer

∻Solution∻ ‖ 1 ⋮ **Analyze each statement**: We need to determine the veracity of each statement provided by the student. ‖ ‖ 2 ⋮ **Statement 1**: The rate of vaporization increases with increasing temperature. This is true because increasing temperature provides more energy to the molecules, allowing them to overcome intermolecular forces and escape into the vapor phase. ‖ ‖ 3 ⋮ **Statement 2**: The rate of vaporization increases with decreasing strength of intermolecular forces. This is true because weaker intermolecular forces make it easier for molecules to escape from the liquid to the vapor phase. ‖ ‖ 4 ⋮ **Statement 3**: Vapor pressure increases with temperature. This is true because as temperature increases, more molecules have enough energy to escape into the vapor phase, thus increasing the vapor pressure. ‖ ‖ 5 ⋮ **Statement 4**: Hydrogen bonds are stronger than covalent bonds. This statement is false. Hydrogen bonds are a type of intermolecular force that is generally weaker than covalent bonds, which are intramolecular forces. ‖ ∻Answer∻ ⚹ Hydrogen bonds are stronger than covalent bonds. ⚹ ∻Key Concept∻ ⚹ Intermolecular vs Intramolecular Forces ⚹ ∻Explanation∻ ⚹ Hydrogen bonds are a type of intermolecular force and are generally weaker than covalent bonds, which are intramolecular forces holding atoms together within a molecule. ⚹◊What is the relationship between increasing temperature and the rate of vaporization in terms of intermolecular forces?⍭ Generate me a similar question◊

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