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Question
Math
Posted 4 months ago

Write the equation in logarithmic form.
Assume that all constants are positive and not equal to 1 .
5n=a
5^{n}=a


HintStarting with the graph of f(x)=9xf(x)=9^{x}, write the equation of the graph that results when:
(a) f(x)f(x) is shifted 5 units downward. y=y=
(b) f(x)f(x) is shifted 2 units to the left. y=y=
(c) f(x)f(x) is reflected about the xx-axis. y=y=
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution by Steps
step 1
Start with the given equation: 5n=a5^n = a
step 2
Apply the definition of logarithms: logb(a)=c\log_b(a) = c if and only if bc=ab^c = a
step 3
Using the definition, rewrite 5n=a5^n = a in logarithmic form: log5(a)=n\log_5(a) = n
Answer
log5(a)=n\log_5(a) = n
Key Concept
Logarithmic Form
Explanation
The logarithmic form of an equation bc=ab^c = a is logb(a)=c\log_b(a) = c.


 Question 2: Write the equation of the graph that results when f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x is shifted 5 units downward.
step 1
Start with the function f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x
step 2
To shift the graph 5 units downward, subtract 5 from the function: y=9x5y = 9^x - 5
Answer
y=9x5y = 9^x - 5
Key Concept
Vertical Shift
Explanation
Shifting a graph downward by kk units involves subtracting kk from the function.


 Question 3: Write the equation of the graph that results when f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x is shifted 2 units to the left.
step 1
Start with the function f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x
step 2
To shift the graph 2 units to the left, replace xx with x+2x + 2: y=9x+2y = 9^{x + 2}
Answer
y=9x+2y = 9^{x + 2}
Key Concept
Horizontal Shift
Explanation
Shifting a graph to the left by kk units involves replacing xx with x+kx + k in the function.


 Question 4: Write the equation of the graph that results when f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x is reflected about the xx-axis.
step 1
Start with the function f(x)=9xf(x) = 9^x
step 2
To reflect the graph about the xx-axis, multiply the function by 1-1: y=9xy = -9^x
Answer
y=9xy = -9^x
Key Concept
Reflection about the xx-Axis
Explanation
Reflecting a graph about the xx-axis involves multiplying the function by 1-1.

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