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Question
Biology
Posted 7 months ago
explain how the body uses carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals and water. Evaluate each meal in your chart by showing its nutritional content.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 7 months ago
Answer
The body uses carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water in various ways to maintain health and support bodily functions.
Solution
a
Carbohydrates: These are the body's primary source of energy. They are broken down into glucose, which is used in cellular respiration to produce ATP
b
Lipids: These are used for long-term energy storage, insulation, and protection of vital organs. They also play a role in cell membrane structure and hormone production
c
Proteins: These are essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues. They are also involved in enzyme production, immune response, and as transport molecules
d
Vitamins: These are organic compounds that are crucial for various biochemical processes. For example, Vitamin C is important for collagen synthesis, while Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption
e
Minerals: These are inorganic elements that play key roles in bodily functions. For instance, calcium is vital for bone health, and iron is necessary for oxygen transport in the blood
f
Water: This is essential for maintaining hydration, regulating body temperature, and facilitating various biochemical reactions. It also helps in the transport of nutrients and waste products
Key Concept
Nutrient Utilization
Explanation
The body utilizes different nutrients in specific ways to support various physiological functions, from energy production to tissue repair and biochemical processes.
Answer
Evaluation of each meal's nutritional content requires a detailed analysis of the specific foods included in the meal.
Solution
a
Carbohydrates: Evaluate the amount of sugars and starches in the meal. For example, a meal with rice and bread would be high in carbohydrates
b
Lipids: Assess the fat content, including saturated and unsaturated fats. A meal with avocado or nuts would have higher lipid content
c
Proteins: Determine the protein sources such as meat, beans, or tofu. A meal with chicken breast would be high in protein
d
Vitamins: Identify the presence of fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. A meal with spinach and oranges would provide vitamins A and C
e
Minerals: Look for foods rich in minerals like dairy products for calcium or red meat for iron
f
Water: Consider the hydration level of the meal. Soups and fruits like watermelon contribute to water intake
Key Concept
Nutritional Content Evaluation
Explanation
Evaluating a meal's nutritional content involves analyzing the presence and quantity of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water to determine its overall health benefits.

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