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Question
Chemistry
Posted 4 months ago
3-decyne
give me the IUPAC name of this image
What is the correct IUPAC name for the following organic compound?
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Solution
1
Identify the compound: The given image shows a chemical structure diagram for an organic compound with a double bond (C=C) between the 9th and 10th carbon atoms in the chain
2
Determine the longest carbon chain: Identify the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms, which includes the double bond
3
Number the carbon chain: Number the carbon atoms in the chain starting from the end nearest to the double bond to give the double bond the lowest possible number
4
Name the compound: Use the appropriate prefix for the number of carbon atoms in the chain and the suffix "-ene" to indicate the presence of a double bond. Include the position of the double bond in the name
Answer
The IUPAC name for the given organic compound is "dec-9-ene".
Key Concept
IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkenes
Explanation
The IUPAC name for alkenes is derived by identifying the longest carbon chain containing the double bond, numbering the chain to give the double bond the lowest possible number, and using the appropriate prefix and suffix. In this case, the longest chain has 10 carbon atoms, and the double bond is between the 9th and 10th carbon atoms, resulting in the name "dec-9-ene".

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