Auckland · ELECTENG291 · Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering

ELECTENG291: pass the exams, not just read the notes

Your complete guide to University of Auckland's fundamentals of electrical engineering course. See where the marks are, work real practice questions, and study with an AI tutor that knows ELECTENG291.

15 credit points Stage II (second-year undergraduate) Offered S1 ~64% exams Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering

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Worked example

Multiple choice · solution revealed after you answer

Two resistors, 6 ohms and 3 ohms, are connected in parallel. What is their equivalent resistance?

Worked solution

For resistors in parallel, 1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2.

1/Req = 1/6 + 1/3 = 1/6 + 2/6 = 3/6.
So 1/Req = 1/2.
Req = 2 ohms — note the parallel equivalent is always smaller than the smallest resistor.

The trap: Adding the resistances (6 + 3 = 9) as if they were in series. Series resistances add; parallel resistances combine reciprocally, and the result is always less than the smallest branch. classic slip!

your whole grade
Where your grade comes from Exams 64% · Participation 19% · Assignment 17%

One exam decides 40% of your grade. Must attempt the exam (Did-Not-Sit rule). This whole page is built around that.

Overview

What ELECTENG291 is, and where it sits

ELECTENG291 Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering is a Stage II (Part II) course at the University of Auckland, taught in the Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering. It builds the core circuit-analysis toolkit that later electrical and electronic engineering courses assume: classifying circuits and sources, the systematic analysis methods (equivalent resistance, node-voltage analysis, superposition, and Thevenin and Norton equivalents), the transient behaviour of circuits with capacitors and inductors, and AC steady-state analysis using phasors.

The course is technical and exam-weighted: a 40% final exam and two 12% in-person tests dominate, with online assignments, capped tutorials and graded laboratories making up the rest. There is a Did-Not-Sit rule — you must attempt the exam to be eligible to pass. The recurring skill is applying the analysis methods accurately and choosing the most efficient one for a given circuit.

How it differs from its first-year siblings. ELECTENG291 is the circuit-analysis foundation: it turns first-year electrical principles into the systematic methods (node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin/Norton, phasors) that every later electrical engineering course relies on.

Official outline: courseoutline.auckland.ac.nz · ELECTENG291 outline. Always treat the official outline and the exam timetable as authoritative.

Difficulty & time commitment

Is ELECTENG291 hard, and how much time does it take?

ELECTENG291 is manageable if you keep a weekly rhythm and treat the back half as the main event. The pattern is consistent: it starts gently and steepens, and the heaviest assessment is the part that separates grades.

Difficulty
3.5 / 5
Moderate–Hard. Gentle early, demanding back half. Hard to fail with steady work; a top grade takes consistent practice.
Exam load
64%
The exams decide most of the grade. The heaviest single component is 40%.
Weekly time
~10 hrs
Around 10 hours per week including class, across lectures, study and assessment.
Module 1 (DC circuit analysis)builds the toolkit
Modules 2-3 (transients, AC steady-state)steep

The difficulty curve and the assessment weighting point the same way: the back half is harder and worth more. Front-loading effort there is the highest-return decision in the course.

Is this course for you

Who tends to do well, and who tends to struggle

You will likely do well if

  • You are comfortable with algebra and systematic circuit analysis and drill the methods until they are automatic.
  • You practise choosing the most efficient analysis method (node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin) for each circuit.
  • You keep up with the graded laboratories and online assignments across the semester.

You may struggle if

  • You are shaky on the DC analysis methods, which the transient and AC modules build on.
  • You memorise formulas without understanding when each method applies.
  • You skip the exam and trigger the Did-Not-Sit rule, which blocks a passing grade.
do this ↘
What top students do differently
  • Build a methods sheet: equivalent resistance, node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin/Norton, and when to use each.
  • Practise transient (RC/RL) and AC phasor problems by hand under time pressure.
  • Prepare the allowed A4 cheat sheet deliberately for the restricted-book tests and exam.

Syllabus

The 4 topics, topic by topic

The exam-weight marker on each topic shows where the marks concentrate. The amber topics carry the highest exam weight.

T1 · Circuit classification and sources

Lower exam weight

T2 · DC analysis methods (node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin/Norton)

Lower exam weight

T3 · Transient behaviour (RC and RL circuits)

Lower exam weight

T4 · AC steady-state analysis with phasors

Lower exam weight

How it's assessed

Assessment structure

ComponentWeightFormat & timing
Final examination40%2-hr in-person, restricted-book; one double-sided A4 sheet; two equal free-form questions. Exam period. Must attempt the exam (Did-Not-Sit rule).
Tests (x2)24%Two 1-hr in-person restricted-book tests, 12% each. Across semester.
Online assignments (x3)15%5% each. Across semester.
Laboratories12%4 graded labs @ 3% each. Across semester.
Tutorials (capped)7%11 tutorials @ 1%, capped at 7%. Weekly.
Online revision assignment2%'101 Revisited'. Early semester.
Final examination40%
2-hr in-person, restricted-book; one double-sided A4 sheet; two equal free-form questions.
Tests (x2)24%
Two 1-hr in-person restricted-book tests, 12% each.
Online assignments (x3)15%
5% each.
Laboratories12%
4 graded labs @ 3% each.
Tutorials (capped)7%
11 tutorials @ 1%, capped at 7%.
Online revision assignment2%
'101 Revisited'.
  • Pass on a weighted average of at least 50% unless a hurdle is noted; confirm on the official course page.
read this! If you read nothing else

This is an exam-cram course. With the exams at 64% of the grade and the final examination alone at 40%, your result is overwhelmingly decided by how well you perform under time pressure. Must attempt the exam (Did-Not-Sit rule).

How to actually pass it

A weekly rhythm, two checklists, and the traps to avoid

The course rewards consistency over cramming, and practice over re-reading. Here is the loop that works, then what to have nailed before each exam.

The weekly loop

Each week
Work the week's circuit problems by hand and check which analysis method is most efficient.
Per lab
Prepare and complete the graded laboratories, which reinforce the analysis in practice.
Weekly
Add each method and result to a one-page technique sheet you can reproduce.

Before the mid-semester checklist

Before the final heaviest topics

  • Master the DC analysis methods (node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin/Norton).
  • Drill transient RC/RL behaviour and AC steady-state phasor analysis.
  • Work past exam-style free-form questions by hand and timed.
  • Confirm you will sit the exam — not attempting it triggers a Did-Not-Sit fail.

The mistakes that cost marks

01

Series/parallel confusion. Series resistances add; parallel resistances combine reciprocally. Mixing these up is the classic circuit-analysis error and derails everything built on it.

02

Weak DC foundation. The transient and AC modules assume fluent DC analysis; a shaky start compounds through the steep back half.

03

Triggering Did-Not-Sit. You must attempt the final exam to be eligible to pass; not sitting it results in a Did-Not-Sit grade regardless of coursework.

Teaching team

Who teaches ELECTENG291

The bios below are factual. We do not rate lecturers; any star ratings are submitted by students who have taken ELECTENG291.

Course Coordinator and lecturer

William Lee

Course Coordinator and lecturer for ELECTENG291 in the Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering, University of Auckland.

Student ratingNo student ratings yet

Teaching team as listed in the course materials reviewed. AskSia does not rate lecturers; star ratings are submitted by students who have taken ELECTENG291.

Where it fits

Prerequisites, related courses & why it matters

Stage II (Part II) course at the University of Auckland; builds on first-year electrical principles. Check the official course outline for prerequisites.

Why it matters beyond the grade. The circuit-analysis toolkit is assumed knowledge across later electrical, electronic and embedded systems courses and the engineering roles they lead to.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How is ELECTENG291 assessed at the University of Auckland?

ELECTENG291 has a 40% final exam, two in-person tests worth 12% each, online assignments (15%) plus a 2% revision assignment, tutorials capped at 7%, and graded laboratories (12%). The components sum to 100%. You must attempt the exam to be eligible to pass (Did-Not-Sit rule). Confirm details on the official Auckland course outline.

Is ELECTENG291 hard?

It is a moderate-to-hard Stage II course because it is technical and exam-weighted, with heavily quantitative circuit analysis (node-voltage, superposition, Thevenin/Norton, transients, AC phasors). Consistent by-hand practice makes it manageable.

What does ELECTENG291 cover?

Circuit classification and analysis methods (equivalent resistance, node-voltage analysis, superposition, Thevenin and Norton equivalents), transient behaviour of RC and RL circuits, and AC steady-state analysis with phasors.

What can I bring to the exam?

The tests and exam are restricted-book with a restricted calculator; one double-sided A4 cheat sheet is allowed. Prepare it deliberately. Confirm current rules on the official course outline.

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