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Biology
Posted 8 months ago
Describe the characteristics of the Mixed Prokaryote and Eukaryote slide that allowed you to identify the prokaryotes and the eukaryotes
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Answer from Sia
Posted 8 months ago
Answer
The characteristics of the Mixed Prokaryote and Eukaryote slide that allowed for the identification of prokaryotes and eukaryotes are as follows:
Solution
a
Cell Size: Prokaryotes are generally smaller (0.1-5.0 µm) compared to eukaryotes (10-100 µm)
b
Nucleus: Eukaryotes have a well-defined nucleus, while prokaryotes lack a true nucleus and instead have a nucleoid region
c
Organelles: Eukaryotes contain membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus, which are absent in prokaryotes
d
Cell Wall: Prokaryotes often have a rigid cell wall made of peptidoglycan, whereas eukaryotic cell walls (if present) are made of cellulose (in plants) or chitin (in fungi)
Key Concept
Cell structure differences
Explanation
The primary differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes lie in their cell size, presence of a nucleus, organelles, and cell wall composition. These characteristics are easily observable under a microscope, allowing for their identification on a mixed slide.

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