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Biology
Posted 8 months ago
What is the typical structure of a virus
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Answer from Sia
Posted 8 months ago
Answer
The typical structure of a virus consists of genetic material enclosed within a protein coat, and sometimes an outer lipid envelope.
Solution
a
Genetic material: Viruses contain either DNA or RNA as their genetic material, which carries the instructions for replication
b
Capsid: The protein coat surrounding the genetic material is called the capsid, which is composed of protein subunits called capsomeres
c
Envelope: Some viruses also have an outer lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane, which may contain viral glycoproteins
Key Concept
Viral structure
Explanation
Viruses have a simple structure with genetic material, a protein coat, and sometimes an envelope, which is critical for infecting host cells.
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