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青州's Question
Chemistry
Posted 4 months ago

Which of the following compounds is the most reactive in a nucleophilic substitution reaction

CH3CONH2 ACETAMIDE
CH3COO\mathrm{CH} 3 \mathrm{COO} - ACETATE ION
CH3COCl\mathrm{CH} 3 \mathrm{COCl} - acetyl chloride
CH3COOCOCH3\mathrm{CH} 3 \mathrm{COOCOCH3} ACETIC ANHYDRIDE
CH3COOCH3\mathrm{CH} 3 \mathrm{COOCH} 3 ESTER
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
C
Key Concept
Reactivity in nucleophilic substitution
Explanation
Acetyl chloride (CH3COCl\mathrm{CH_3COCl}) is the most reactive in a nucleophilic substitution reaction due to the good leaving group (Cl-) and the partial positive charge on the carbonyl carbon, making it highly susceptible to attack by nucleophiles.

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