78304

当然可以，我来直接把你这份 78304 Migration Law 的考前宝典，拆成一份 “临考可直接用”的复习地图。

先说最重要的一句：

这门课不是背诵型考试，而是“定位条文 + 选对路径 + 用 IRAC 给建议”的考试。

开卷并不轻松，反而更考你：

• 能不能快速识别争点
• 能不能立刻跳到正确条文
• 能不能说出正确 test
• 能不能引用正确 case / authority
• 能不能最后给出 advice[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation

一、这门课到底怎么考：先搞清考试结构

从你当前文件里能确认的考核结构是：

• Quizzes（4次）：30%

  • 形式：MCQ / short answer，覆盖各模块[3]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFormat Open book? Quizzes (4 tasks) 30% MCQ / short, across the modules Oral exam (CF1B) 15-min supervisor Yes mks discussion CF1C submission Written client-file – mks task Written exam (incl. CF1D) 30% 2-hr, problem- based, Turnitin Yes CF1B+CF1C+CF1D together form the 40% Client File; CF1D is Section 2 of the written exam (15 of its 30 marks). The written paper has 10 min reading time (you may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading). No GenAl in the written exam - work alone. CF1B+CF1C+CF1D 合起来构成 40% 的 Client File; CF1D 是 笔试的第2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试有10分 钟阅读时间(阅读时间内你可邮件联系协调员,但仅限 澄 清问题)。笔试中不得用 GenAl -- 独立完成。 Why a section-index answer-map 为何用条文索引式答案地图 The reality What this book gives you ~4 min / mark, no time to search Jump tables: fact cue - the exact section Both exams = advise the client IRAC skeletons per power, ready to apply Oral = say it out loud Decision trees you can talk down live[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation

• Oral exam（CF1B）：15分钟 supervisor discussion，开卷[3]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFormat Open book? Quizzes (4 tasks) 30% MCQ / short, across the modules Oral exam (CF1B) 15-min supervisor Yes mks discussion CF1C submission Written client-file – mks task Written exam (incl. CF1D) 30% 2-hr, problem- based, Turnitin Yes CF1B+CF1C+CF1D together form the 40% Client File; CF1D is Section 2 of the written exam (15 of its 30 marks). The written paper has 10 min reading time (you may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading). No GenAl in the written exam - work alone. CF1B+CF1C+CF1D 合起来构成 40% 的 Client File; CF1D 是 笔试的第2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试有10分 钟阅读时间(阅读时间内你可邮件联系协调员,但仅限 澄 清问题)。笔试中不得用 GenAl -- 独立完成。 Why a section-index answer-map 为何用条文索引式答案地图 The reality What this book gives you ~4 min / mark, no time to search Jump tables: fact cue - the exact section Both exams = advise the client IRAC skeletons per power, ready to apply Oral = say it out loud Decision trees you can talk down live

• CF1C written submission

• Written exam（含 CF1D）：30%，2小时，problem-based，Turnitin 提交，开卷[3]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFormat Open book? Quizzes (4 tasks) 30% MCQ / short, across the modules Oral exam (CF1B) 15-min supervisor Yes mks discussion CF1C submission Written client-file – mks task Written exam (incl. CF1D) 30% 2-hr, problem- based, Turnitin Yes CF1B+CF1C+CF1D together form the 40% Client File; CF1D is Section 2 of the written exam (15 of its 30 marks). The written paper has 10 min reading time (you may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading). No GenAl in the written exam - work alone. CF1B+CF1C+CF1D 合起来构成 40% 的 Client File; CF1D 是 笔试的第2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试有10分 钟阅读时间(阅读时间内你可邮件联系协调员,但仅限 澄 清问题)。笔试中不得用 GenAl -- 独立完成。 Why a section-index answer-map 为何用条文索引式答案地图 The reality What this book gives you ~4 min / mark, no time to search Jump tables: fact cue - the exact section Both exams = advise the client IRAC skeletons per power, ready to apply Oral = say it out loud Decision trees you can talk down live[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation

文件还特别强调：

• 没有一个传统意义上的“大 final”
• 成绩是被拆到多个 assessment 里的
• 但你现在最该重视的是两类 开卷问题题：
  • 15 分钟 oral
  • 2 小时 written[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[3]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFormat Open book? Quizzes (4 tasks) 30% MCQ / short, across the modules Oral exam (CF1B) 15-min supervisor Yes mks discussion CF1C submission Written client-file – mks task Written exam (incl. CF1D) 30% 2-hr, problem- based, Turnitin Yes CF1B+CF1C+CF1D together form the 40% Client File; CF1D is Section 2 of the written exam (15 of its 30 marks). The written paper has 10 min reading time (you may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading). No GenAl in the written exam - work alone. CF1B+CF1C+CF1D 合起来构成 40% 的 Client File; CF1D 是 笔试的第2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试有10分 钟阅读时间(阅读时间内你可邮件联系协调员,但仅限 澄 清问题)。笔试中不得用 GenAl -- 独立完成。 Why a section-index answer-map 为何用条文索引式答案地图 The reality What this book gives you ~4 min / mark, no time to search Jump tables: fact cue - the exact section Both exams = advise the client IRAC skeletons per power, ready to apply Oral = say it out loud Decision trees you can talk down live[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation

考试节奏非常关键：

• 约 4 分钟 / 1 分
• 几乎没有时间现场翻书慢慢找
• 所以开卷的本质是：
  • find it fast，不是 read it now[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

二、这门课的“总答题引擎”：你必须背熟的核心方法

这门课所有题几乎都围绕同一套引擎：

• Issue-spot → section → test → case/authority → advise
• 也就是：
  • 认出争点
  • 跳到正确条文
  • 套用法定测试
  • 引判例/权威
  • 给出建议[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

书里反复强调：

• 每一道题都应该按 IRAC 写

• 即：

• I = Issue

  • 先点明争点是什么

• R = Rule

  • 写明 section + case + policy / principle

• A = Application

  • 把规则套进题目事实

• C = Conclusion

  • 给客户建议[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

你考试时最稳的模板其实就是这一句：

• Issue → section → test → cite → advise[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS

三、这门课真正考什么：整门课的“主线地图”

当前文件把整门课拆成几个高频模块：

• Module 1：Compliance powers

  • s 18 信息要求
  • 搜查 / strip-search
  • offences
  • sponsor sanctions[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

• Detention – removal – deportation

  • ss 189 / 196
  • s 198
  • s 200
  • 以及 NZYQ not Al-Kateb[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

• Refusal & Code of Procedure

  • ss 54 / 57 / 58
  • natural justice
  • s 501(1)/(3) refusal[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →

• PIC 4020 & re-entry bans

  • bogus docs / false info
  • waiver
  • Sch 4 PIC
  • Sch 5 SRC[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

• Notification & consequences

  • reg 2.55
  • ss 494A–494D
  • deemed receipt
  • invalid notice[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

• Visa cancellation（核心）

  • s 109
  • s 116
  • s 128
  • s 133A/C
  • cancellation decision tree[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• Character cancellation（最高频核心）

  • s 501
  • character test
  • mandatory cancellation
  • revocation
  • MD 110[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• Review ladder

  • merits review（ART）
  • ministerial intervention
  • judicial review[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

四、最高优先级结论：Module 3 = 全课核心

文件直接说：

• Module 3 is the core
• 也就是：
  • cancellation
  • s 501 character
• 两场开卷考试都围绕它展开[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

所以你复习时间一定要倾斜：

• 第一优先：s 501
• 第二优先：一般 cancellation tree（s 109 / 116 / 128 / 133A/C）
• 第三优先：review ladder
• 第四优先：notification
• 第五优先：PIC 4020 / re-entry bans
• 第六优先：detention / removal / deportation
• 第七优先：Module 1 compliance ethics / powers

五、你必须死记的“考试元规则”：这些不说会直接丢分

文件特别强调的 currency / current law：

• ART，不是 AAT

  • Administrative Review Tribunal 已取代 AAT[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• NZYQ，不是 Al-Kateb

  • 关于 indefinite detention，NZYQ 是现行法[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

• MD 110 是现行 character Direction[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• Davis

  • Minister 必须亲自考虑 intervention request[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

• McQueen

  • 但 Minister 不需要亲自读每一份文件[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

书里的态度很明确：

• 如果你把 AAT 当现行机构
• 或把 Al-Kateb 当现行 law
• 会直接掉“时效分 / currency marks”[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

六、整门课最重要的两个“which-box”判断

文件反复说，考试大多数题，先判断两个框：

1）Which cancellation power?

也就是：到底是哪个取消权力？

• 是：
  • s 109
  • s 116
  • s 128
  • s 501
  • s 133A/C
• 以及进一步判断：
  • discretionary 还是 mandatory
  • delegate 还是 Minister-personal
  • notice before 还是 notice after[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

2）Which review avenue?

也就是：决定作出后，还能走哪条复审路？

• ART merits review
• ministerial intervention
• judicial review[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

你可以把整门课理解成两棵树：

• 树 1：取消是哪个 power
• 树 2：取消之后还能走哪条路

七、s 501 是绝对核心：你必须完整掌握的模块

文件明确说：

• s 501 is the single most examined power in the subject
• 口试和笔试都可能围绕它出题[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

7.1 s 501 的总体结构：两阶段

题目做法永远是这两个阶段：

Stage 1：先看是否未通过 Character Test

Stage 2：如果没通过，再看哪种 power 被触发[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

7.2 Stage 1：Character Test

关键条文：

• s 501(6) = Character Test 的各个 limbs
• s 501(7) = substantial criminal record 的定义[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

文件说最常用、最常考的入口是：

• s 501(6)(a): substantial criminal record
• 并且它的核心线是：
  • 12-month sentence line[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

也就是说，你答题时往往先问：

• 这个人是否因为刑期，构成 substantial criminal record？
• 刑期是否越过 12个月 这条线？[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

文件还提醒你：

• 要会算 sentence
• 包括：
  • concurrent totalled
  • periodic detention counts[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

所以这里你至少要背的定义句：

• Character Test 是 s 501 的入口。若当事人未通过 s 501(6) 的某一 limb，才会进一步触发 refuse / cancel / mandatory cancel 等 power。[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

7.3 其他常见 limbs

文件列出的常见 limbs 包括：

• association

  • 与被合理怀疑从事犯罪活动的人/团体/组织有关联[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

• past and present conduct

  • 过去和现在的 criminal/general conduct 显示其品格不好[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

• risk

  • 存在风险将从事犯罪、骚扰、煽动仇恨等[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

但从当前摘录看，实务上最常见的仍然是：

• substantial criminal record[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

7.4 Stage 2：看是哪一种 s 501 power

当前文件给出的 s 501 family 包括：

• s 501(1) refusal
• s 501(2) discretionary cancellation
• s 501(3) Minister-personal
• s 501(3A) mandatory cancellation[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

考试会反复问：

• 是 discretionary 还是 mandatory？
• 是 delegate 做的，还是 Minister personally 做的？
• 是先给 notice，还是只能事后 revocation？[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

7.5 s 501(3A)：超级高频陷阱

文件特别提醒：

• 不要把每一个基于服刑的品格取消都当成 discretionary
• s 501(3A) 是 mandatory[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

条件框架从摘录看是：

• 当事人因 substantial criminal record / child-sex reason 未通过 character
• 且 正在服刑
• 则：
  • 决策者必须取消
  • 不进行衡量
  • 没有 NOICC
  • discretion 不在这个阶段发生[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

这句话非常重要，你考试可以直接写：

• 在 s 501(3A) 下，若法定条件满足，取消是强制性的，不进行一般裁量权衡；真正的衡量发生在之后的 revocation 阶段。[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

这是大坑：

• 如果题目明明是 3A mandatory cancellation
• 你却跑去写 s 501(2) discretionary balancing
• 等于整题方向错[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

7.6 revocation：s 501CA

s 501(3A) 之后的救济重点是：

• s 501CA revocation
• 书里还提到：
  • 28 days[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

并且在 revocation 阶段要考虑：

• MD 110 factors[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

所以你要记住这条链：

• mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)
• → s 501CA invite
• → 28-day window
• → revocation analysis on MD 110 factors[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

7.7 s 501 的答题模板

你考试可直接套：

• Issue

  • 是否因未通过 Character Test 而触发 s 501 power？

• Rule

  • 先写 s 501(6) / (7)
  • 再判断是 s 501(2)、s 501(3) 还是 s 501(3A)
  • 如属 mandatory 3A，则说明取消是强制的
  • 如进入 revocation，则写 s 501CA + MD 110[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

• Application

  • 套事实：
    • sentence 是否过 12 个月
    • 是否正在服刑
    • 谁作决定
    • 是否有 prior notice
    • 是否还有 revocation chance

• Conclusion

  • 给 advice：
    • 是否可撤销该取消
    • 是否有 merits review
    • 或只能 JR[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

八、一般 cancellation tree：你至少要会区分这几类

文件反复出现的 cancellation powers：

• s 109：incorrect info[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• s 116：prescribed grounds[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• s 128：offshore cancellation[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• s 133A/C：Minister veto of an ART non-cancel[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• s 140：consequential cancellation[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

8.1 s 109：incorrect information

当前摘录给出的结构非常重要：

• ss 101–105 duty
• 特别是：
  • s 105 = correct-after-grant duty
• s 107 = NOICC
• s 109(1A) = discretion on reg 2.41 factors[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

还给了一个很好的答题逻辑：

• 如果客户在已持有签证时提供了 false info
• s 105 设定了授签后仍持续的更正义务
• 更正可能触发 s 107 / s 109 cancellation power
• 然后再根据 reg 2.41 行使裁量[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS

所以你至少要会说：

• s 109 典型用于 incorrect information 场景，前面要接上 ss 101–105 的信息义务，程序上常通过 s 107 的 NOICC 启动，再进入 s 109 的取消与 reg 2.41 的裁量。[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

8.2 s 116：prescribed grounds

文件给的线索包括：

• (a)/(b)/(e)/(f) 等 grounds
• (e) risk — Djokovic
• (f) should-not-have-been-granted — Wang
• natural justice via s 118A
• discretion on reg 2.41[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

所以你答题时如果题目是：

• 风险
• 本不应获批
• 违反条件 / prescribed grounds
• 就要想到 s 116[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

8.3 s 128：offshore cancellation

当前材料只支持你写到这一步：

• s 128 = offshore
• 无 prior notice
• natural justice via s 127A[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

所以如果案情是人在境外、取消发生在 offshore context：

• 优先想到 s 128

8.4 s 133A/C：Minister veto

当前摘录支持的要点：

• 这是 Minister veto of an ART non-cancel
• (3) versions = no natural justice, no merits review
• Minister-personal 的色彩很强[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)

九、通知（notification）是“潜伏大考点”：很多人会忽略

文件非常强调：

• notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases
• 也就是说：
  • 看起来像程序小事
  • 但实际上决定 deadline、review rights、revocation window[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

你要会答两个问题：

• 1）Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person?

  • reg 2.55 / s 494B
  • 是否送达给正确的人
  • 是否有 authorised recipient
  • s 494D[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

• 2）When is it deemed received?

  • s 494C[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

9.1 deemed receipt：必须背的时间规则

文件直接给了时间表：

• By hand

  • 当天收到[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

• Fax / electronic transmission

  • transmission 当天[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

• Email

  • sent 当天[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

• Prepaid post within Australia

  • 文件日期后 7 个 working days
  • 注意：
    • 不是寄出日
    • 是 document date
    • 而且是 working days[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

• Prepaid post outside Australia

  • 文件日期后 21 天[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

• Override

  • 如果能证明更晚的 actual receipt
  • 则 actual date 取代 deemed date[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT

这块你考试非常容易拿分，因为规则很机械。

9.2 notification 为什么这么重要？

因为它启动很多关键时钟：

• 28-day revocation window
• merits-review deadlines
• 35-day judicial-review limits[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

所以只要题里出现：

• email sent date
• postal date
• authorised recipient
• client 什么时候“看到”

你就该立刻想到：

• 这题不是单纯事实题，而是 notification/deadline 题[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

十、Review ladder：复审路线一定要背成树

这是考试第二大核心。

文件给出的复审阶梯：

• Merits review

  • ART
  • correct/preferable
  • de novo
  • can substitute[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

• Ministerial intervention

  • compassionate
  • non-compellable
  • Minister must consider personally: Davis[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

• Judicial review

  • legality only
  • jurisdictional error
  • materiality
  • s 474 不保护受 JE 影响的决定
  • Plaintiff S157/2002
  • Hossain + materiality[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

10.1 merits review 的定义

你可以直接背这句：

• ART performs merits review de novo and may substitute the correct or preferable decision.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

还要记住：

• policy 对 ART not binding
• 这里文件提到 Re Drake (No 2)[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

10.2 judicial review 的定义

你可以直接背：

• Judicial review concerns legality only; success usually leads to quash and remit, not grant of the visa.[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

文件明确说：

• JR success =
  • set aside
  • send back to be redone according to law
• it does not grant the visa[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.

这句话很适合考试 conclusion 段。

10.3 review 路线最关键的“闸门”：who decided?

文件说得非常重：

• “Who decided” gates the whole review answer
• 谁作出的决定，决定整段 review 分析[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

你必须背：

• delegate decision

  • usually 有 merits review[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

• Minister-personal decision

  • 例如 s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)
  • 没有 merits review
  • 通常只能 JR[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

• mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)

  • 本身 not reviewable
  • 只有 delegate 的 non-revocation 才可 review[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

这是高频大坑。

如果你把 Minister-personal 写成有 ART review，整段会错。

10.4 时间限制

文件明确支持：

• 35-day clock
• 从 migration decision 日期起算[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消
• 相关条文：
  • ss 477 / 477A / 486A[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

还提到：

• deemed receipt irrelevant 用于这个 35-day clock 的表述出现在当前摘录里[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

十一、PIC 4020 & re-entry bans：很适合考细节题

当前摘录支持的重点：

11.1 PIC 4020 两要素

• bogus document / material falsity
• 加上：
  • (a) this application
  • 或
  • (b) 12-month look-back[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

11.2 关键判例点

• Trivedi
  • 要有 fraud/deception
  • 但申请人不必明知[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

11.3 后果

• 3-year bar under (1)/(2)
• 10-year identity consequences under (2A)/(2B)
• 某些情况 no waiver
• not minors[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

11.4 waiver

• 只在特定对象范围内才有
• 且：
  • own hardship excluded[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

11.5 timing 技巧

• 文件给出一个非常实用的考点：
  • wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b)[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

这个很像考试爱问的 advice 句。

11.6 SRC bans

文件支持：

• PIC 4013：cancel，3年[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when
• PIC 4014：depart，3年[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when
• SRC 5001：lifetime，no waiver[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• SRC 5002：12 months[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

还给了一个经典陷阱：

• character cancellation → SRC 5001
• character refusal does not[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

十二、detention / removal / deportation：你至少要记住主链

当前文件给出的链条是：

• ss 189 / 196

  • detention[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• s 198

  • removal[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• s 200

  • deportation[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

• s 197C

  • non-refoul 相关[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

还有最重要的 current law 口令：

• detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.

所以如果你遇到 indefinite detention 题：

• 先别写 Al-Kateb
• 直接写 NZYQ[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

十三、Module 1：compliance powers 你要会什么

当前摘录支持的重点有：

• s 18 information notice
• s 20 compensation
• s 24 no privilege against self-incrimination
• s 252A strip-search
• s 140K/M/Q sponsor sanctions[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

最常考的套路之一是：

• s 18 / VEVO ethics problem
• 客户可能是 unlawful non-citizen
• 顾问被夹在：
  • confidentiality
  • statutory notice 之间[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

高分点在于区分：

• lawyer

  • 可以主张 LPP[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

• non-lawyer RMA

  • 无 LPP
  • 必须 comply with s 18 notice[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

文件还明确说：

• 不要主动去做不必要的 VEVO check
• 否则可能暴露客户 whereabouts[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

十四、你考试里最值得背的“定义句 / 结论句”

我给你整理成可以直接往答案里塞的版本。

14.1 IRAC 总句

Every answer should be structured as IRAC: identify the issue, state the rule with the relevant provision and authority, apply it to the facts, and conclude with advice.[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

14.2 开卷考试本质

Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory; the task is to identify the issue, jump to the section, apply the test and cite the authority quickly.[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

14.3 merits review

Merits review in the ART is de novo and allows the Tribunal to substitute the correct or preferable decision.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

14.4 judicial review

Judicial review concerns legality only; if successful, the usual remedy is to quash and remit rather than grant the visa.[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

14.5 mandatory s 501(3A)

A cancellation under s 501(3A) is mandatory if its statutory conditions are met; the balancing exercise occurs later at the revocation stage, not at the point of cancellation.[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

14.6 notification

Notification determines the operative deadlines, including revocation windows, merits review time limits and judicial review clocks.[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

14.7 currency

Current law requires reference to ART, NZYQ and MD 110, rather than the superseded AAT or Al-Kateb.[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

十五、你现在最该背的“陷阱清单”

大坑 1：

• 把 开卷 误以为可以临场慢慢翻
• 错
• 开卷考的是 定位速度[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

大坑 2：

• 把 AAT 当现行法机构
• 应写 ART[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

大坑 3：

• 把 Al-Kateb 当现行 indefinite detention law
• 应写 NZYQ[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消

大坑 4：

• 所有 prison-based character cancellation 都按 discretionary 分析
• 错
• 可能是 mandatory s 501(3A)[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate

大坑 5：

• 写 review 时不先看 who decided
• 错
• 这是 review 路线的总闸门[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

大坑 6：

• 把 JR 写成能直接拿到 visa
• 错
• JR 通常是 quash + remit[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.

大坑 7：

• deadline 从客户“实际看到邮件那天”起算
• 不一定
• 很多时候要看 deemed receipt[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

大坑 8：

• character cancellation 与 character refusal 的后果混淆
• 文件特别提醒：
  • character cancellation → SRC 5001
  • character refusal 不一定如此[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when

十六、我给你排一个“临考复习优先级”

如果你时间不够，按这个顺序刷：

第一层：必须先拿下

• IRAC 答题骨架[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .
• s 501 两阶段结构[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)
• mandatory s 501(3A) vs discretionary s 501(2)[10]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf不要把每一起以服刑为基础的品格撤销都当成裁量性。 $ 501(3A) 是强制性的 -- 当当事人在实质性记录 / 儿童性侵理 由上未通过且正在服刑时,决策者必须撤销(不衡量牵系、无 NOICC)。裁量与 MD 110 的权衡发生在之后的撤销该撤 销阶段(s 501CA),而非撤销阶段。对一个 3A 事实情境跑裁量性的 s 501(2) 分析,就读错了整道题。 Open-book companion - confirm current subsection numbers, MD 110 and the post-NZYQ amendments on LEGENDcom before the exam. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 考前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行款号、MD 110 及 NZYQ 之后的修订。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 - MODULE 3 . STAGE 1 - THE TEST The Character Test & substantial record 品格测试与 substantial record $ 501(6) limbs . s 501(7) substantial criminal record . (7A) totalled . (8) periodic counts s 501(6) 各分支 · s 501(7) substantial criminal record · (7A) 合并计 · (8)周期性计算 TL;DR. Stage 1 asks only one thing: does a limb of s 501(6) fail? In practice the workhorse is limb (a) substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) - the 12-month sentence line. Know the counting rules ((7A) concurrent totalled; (8) periodic detention counts) because most fact patterns turn on whether the sentences cross the line. TL;DR. 第一阶段只问一件事: s 501(6) 的某个分支是否 不成立?实务中最常用的是分支(a) substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) 12个月 刑期线。要懂 计算规则((7A)并行刑期 合并计;(8)周期性拘留计入),因为多数 案情都取决于刑期是否 越线。 Limb - s 501(6) The person fails the test if . . . Anchor Stage 1 - the Character Test limbs (s 501(6)) (a) Substantial criminal record they have a substantial criminal record as defined in s 501(7) - the s 501(6) (a) dominant limb (see the table below). (b) Association they have or had an association with a person/group/org reasonably suspected of criminal conduct. s 501(6) (b) (c) Past & present conduct their past and present criminal or general conduct shows they are not of good character. s 501(6) (c) (d) Risk there is a risk they would, e. g. , engage in criminal conduct, harass, or vilify a segment of the community. s 501(6) (d) (6A) Terrorism / hate[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)
• s 501CA revocation + 28 days + MD 110[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• review ladder
  • ART
  • ministerial intervention
  • JR[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

第二层：高频拿分

• s 109 incorrect info[8]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfgranted / breach of a prescribed (b), (e), (f) . condition / a risk grounds s 118A (1) name the ground - (1)(f) Wang, (1)(e) risk (Djokovic); (2) NJ via s 118A / NOICC; (3) reg 2. 41 discretion. Criminal record / fails character / in prison Character $ 501(2),(3), cancel s 501 (3A) . S 501(6)-(7) . s 501CA (1) Character Test s 501(6)/(7) (12 months+ = substantial record); (2) which power - (3A) mandatory if in prison; (3) revocation via s 501CA (28 days) + SRC 5001 lifetime bar. After the decision - review (Modules 2 & 4) "What can the client do now?" after a refusal/cancellation The review s 338/s 348 . ladder s 500 · S 351/417 · S 474 (1) merits - ART (correct/preferable) if reviewable + not Minister-personal; (2) ministerial intervention (non-compellable, Davis); (3) JR = legality only, jurisdictional error, 35 days. ✓ Answer in the same shape every time 每次都用同一套结构答题 Issue - section - test - cite - advise. e. g. "The client gave false info in a held visa - s 105 creates a positive duty to correct that survives grant (s 105(2)); correcting it may enliven the s 107/s 109 cancellation power, weighed on the reg 2. 41 factors; and because the false info touched a visa held within 12 months, PIC 4020(1)(b) bites the new application = advise timing the new application 12 months after the old visa ends, since the client's own hardship won't count for waiver. " The marker can follow every step, so the structure banks the marks. Issue → 条文→检验标准→援引→建议。例如:“客户在所持签证中提供了虚假信息 -- s 105 设定了一项授予后仍 存续的更正积极义务(s 105(2));更正可能触发 s 107/s 109 取消权力,依 reg 2. 41 因素权衡;又因虚假信息涉及在 12 个月内所持的签证,PIC 4020(1)(b)会咬住新申请 ⇒ 建议把新申请的时间安排在旧签证结束 12个月之后,因为客户 自身的困境不计入豁免。”阅卷者能跟住每一步,因此结构本身就把分数锁住了。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 incorrect info DECODER . THE TWO FORKS (2) THE META -MOVE - CH 13 . THE TWO WHICH- BOX DECISIONS[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)
• s 116 prescribed grounds[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)
• notification / deemed receipt[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when
• who decided = what review[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。

第三层：细节提分

• PIC 4020 + waiver + timing[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when
• SRC 5001 / 5002[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• detention / removal / deportation chain[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .
• s 18 / VEVO / LPP ethics problem[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

十七、如果你明天就考试，最短复习法这样做

第 1 轮

• 只背两棵树：
  • 哪个 cancellation power
  • 哪个 review avenue[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .

第 2 轮

• 死背 5 个关键词：
  • ART
  • NZYQ
  • MD 110
  • Davis
  • McQueen[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search[16]Source: asksia-cheatsheet-78304.pdfNOICC (grounds + facts) cancel w/o prior notice NOC -> revocation s 109 process $ 107 NOICC mandatory s 501(3A) s 501CA invite, 28 days Section Index . Side 1 JUMP FAST s18 info-notice . s20 compensation . s24 no self-incrim . s252A strip . s140K/M/Q sponsor · s189/196 detain · s197AB community . s198 removal . s197C non-refoul . s200 deport . s54/57/58 Code . s5 non-disclosable . PIC4013/4014 ban . PIC4020 bogus . SRC5001 lifetime . SRC5002 12mo . reg2. 55/494C notify . s101-105 duty s109 incorrect-info . s107 NOICC . s116 grounds . s128 offshore . s133A/C veto · s134/134B . s140 conseq . s501(6)/(7) char test . s501(1)/(2)/(3)/(3A) family . s501CA revoke . s501E bar . MD110 . reg2. 41 factors Study companion . NOT Legal advice . verify currency on LEGENDcom . @ 2026 flip - for side 2 . review ladder + worked IRAC asksia. ai/cheatsheet/ uts-78304 · side 1/2 AskSia CHEATSHEET SERIES CURRENCY: ART . NZYQ . MD 110 Compiled by AskSia . mapped to the 78304 syllabus . NOT Legal advice M1 ENFORCE & CANCEL . Compliance powers . Detention-removal-deportation . Refusal + Code of Procedure . PIC 4020 . Cancellation tree . s 501 M1 Compliance and Cancellation · Migration Law UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY . FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP OPEN-BOOK ANSWER-MAP Autumn 2026 . SIDE 2 OF 2 Review ladder . worked IRAC SIDE 2/2 Section index REVIEW & APPLY . Merits review (ART) . Ministerial intervention . Judicial review . Jurisdictional error . Privative clause . Worked IRAC files .

第 3 轮

• 把这 4 组题型练会：
  • s 501 character
  • s 109 incorrect info
  • notification/deadline
  • review ladder

第 4 轮

• 每类题都按一句话模板输出：
  • “争点是什么 → 条文是什么 → test 是什么 → case 是什么 → 建议是什么”

十八、最后给你一个“超浓缩版”总纲

这门 78304，你可以把全课压缩成下面这几句：

• 考试不是背法条，而是用 IRAC 给客户建议。[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .
• 开卷考试拼的是条文定位速度，不是现场阅读。[1]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfTWO OPEN-BOOK EXAMS, ONE ENGINE: ISSUE-SPOT THE SECTION- THE TEST- CITE THE CASE ADVISE. 两场开卷考试,一套答题引擎:认出问题 →跳到法条 →套用测试→引用判例→ 给出建议。 78304 . MIGRATION LAW . UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY 中英双语版 · BILINGUAL EDITION 英文主讲,中文随行 一 考试要点与术语保留英文原词 A printable, tab-indexed companion built around this subject's own engine: a navigable Migration Act section index + answer-map - the cancellation decision tree, the s 501 character pathway, the PIC 4020 / Code-of-Procedure refusal map, the detention - removal - deportation chain, and the review ladder - each issue welded to its section, its leading case and its trap. Built because there are two open-book exams (a 15-min oral + a 2-hr written), but open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 minutes per mark and no time to search. Exam Bible . AskSia Independent study companion. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Not affiliated with or endorsed by UTS or the Dept of Home Affairs. Verify currency on LEGENDcom. Corrections: takedowns@asksia. ai PREFACE - HOW TO USE THIS BOOK One book, three moments 一本书,三个时刻 Wherever you are in Autumn - first module or exam eve - start here 无论你在 Autumn 学期的哪个阶段 -- 第一个模块还是考前夜 -- 都从这里开始 TL;DR. This is not a copy of the Canvas modules, LEGENDcom or the Act. It is a self-contained section index + answer-map for every power 78304 runs on - each test broken into elements and tied to its Migration Act section and leading case, every issue welded to its trap, all built so that under exam time pressure you can issue-spot - jump to the section - apply the test - cite - advise (IRAC). Written so the same pages serve you three ways. TL;DR. 这不是 Canvas 模块、LEGENDcom 或 Act 的复制品。它是一份自成体系的 条文索引+答案地图,覆盖 78304 所 运转的每种权力 -- 每个 test 被拆成要件,并系到其 Migration Act section 与 主导判例,每个争点都焊死在其陷阱上, 全部设计成让你在考试时间压力下能够 识别争点→ 跳到条文→套用测试→引证→提供建议(IRAC)。写法让同样的页面 以三种方式服务于你。 i 1 . LEARN the canon 1 · 学习经典体系 Across the four modules. Read a chapter top to bottom. Each power opens with the legal question it answers, states the test in elements, names the section, the leading case and its real ratio, then runs a neutral worked file note through IRAC. Meet the doctrine here before you sit the quizzes - the same statutory canon is tested in MCQ/short form. 贯穿四个模块。从头到尾读一 章。每种权力开篇先给它所回答 的 法律问题,按要件陈述 测 试,说出条文、主导判例及其真 实 ratio,然后用 IRAC 跑一份中 立的范例 file note。先在这里掌 握法理,再去考测验 -- 同一 套法定经典会以 MCQ/简答形式 被考。 ✓ 2 . REVISE for the quizzes & oral 2 · 为测验与口试复习 Before the four quizzes and the oral exam. Use the section grids and decision trees to self-test: can you name the section, state the test, give the case - and say it out loud? The oral is a 15-min discussion with a 'supervisor' - drill the say-it-fast decision trees so you can talk a client problem through and field follow- ups. 在四次测验和口试之前。用条文 网格与决策树自测:你能否说出 条文、陈述测试、给出判例 --- 并 说出口?口试是与一位“督导” 进行的 15 分钟讨论 -- 演练 快速口述决策树,以便你能把一 道客户题谈下来并应对追问。 ★ 3 . APPLY (open book) 3·应用(开卷) In the written exam. This is an OPEN-BOOK answer-map - print it, tab the chapter edges, and use the section index + case grids as your jump table. Open book means find it fast, not read it now: ~ 4 min/mark, no time to search. Run the facts down the decision tree and lift the right section, test and case on the first pass. 在笔试中。这是一份 开卷答案 地图 -- 把它打印出来,在各 章边缘贴上标签页,把条文索引 + 判例网格当作你的跳转表。开 卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细 读:每分约 4 分钟,没时间去 搜。让案情顺着决策树往下走, 一遍就提取出正确的条文、测试 与判例。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ! Read this first - the assessment shape (two of these pieces are open-book exams)[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[9]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf先读这里 -- 评估形态(其中两项是开卷考试) 78304 has no single big final - 100% is split. Quizzes 30% (four low-stakes tasks across the modules). Client File 1 = 40%, building to the ORAL EXAM (CF1B = 30 marks; a 15-min discussion with a supervisor about a scenario released in advance; open book; photo-ID checked) + CF1C written submission (10 marks); and CF1D = Section 2 of the Written Exam (15 of its 30 marks). Written Exam 30% = a 2-hour, non-invigilated, OPEN-BOOK online paper (download - type in Word -> upload via Turnitin); short + long answer, problem-based; ~ 4 min/mark (3 marks = 12 min); use IRAC; no GenAI in the written exam. AGLC footnotes are not required in the exams, but you must reference specific provisions + authority. Confirm every weight, date and rule on your own LMS. 78304 没有单一的大期末 -- 100% 被拆分。测验 30%(贯穿各模块的四项低风险任务)。Client File 1= 40%,构 建至 口试(CF1B= 30分;就一个提前发布的情景与督导进行15分钟讨论;开卷;核验带照片证件)+ CF1C 书面提 交(10分);以及 CF1D=笔试的第 2部分(其30分中的15分)。笔试 30%=一份 2 小时、无监考、开卷 的线上试 卷(下载→在 Word 中打字→经 Turnitin 上传);简答+长答,案例式;每分约4分钟(3分=12分钟);用 IRAC;笔试中 不得用 GenAl。考试中 不 要求 AGLC 脚注,但你 必须引用具体规定+权威。请向你自己的 LMS 确认 每一项权重、日期与规则。 i Two-layer rule - and NOT LEGAL ADVICE 两层规则 -- 且非法律意见 Every section number and case name/ratio here is public, non-copyrightable law - the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (incl. Sch 2 criteria, Sch 4 PIC, Sch 5 SRC), Ministerial Directions, and reported cases - stated plainly and precisely. The teaching team's specific exam hypotheticals, oral scenario and quiz fact patterns are their IP: they are paraphrased by issue and structure only, never reproduced, and every worked example uses fresh AskSia-invented names and facts. This reflects current law - the ART replaced the AAT on 14 Oct 2024 and NZYQ (2023) overruled Al-Kateb. Migration law moves fast: verify currency on LEGENDcom. This is an independent study companion, not legal advice. 此处每个条文号与判例名/ratio 都是 公开、不受版权保护的法律- Migration Act 1958 (Cth), Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)(含 Sch 2 标准、Sch 4 PIC、Sch 5 SRC)、Ministerial Directions 及已报道判例 –– 平实 而精确地陈述。教学团队具体的考试假设题、口试情景与测验案情属其知识产权:它们 仅按争点与结构作意译,绝不复 制,且 每个范例都使用全新的 AskSia 自创姓名与案情。本书反映 现行法 -- ART 于 2024 年10月 14 日取代了 AAT,且 NZYQ (2023) 推翻了 Al-Kateb。移民法变动很快:在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效。这是一份独立学习伴 读,非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 THE BLUEPRINT - THE EXAM BLUEPRINT OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Two open-book exams, one answer-map 两场开卷考试,一张答案地图 A 15-min oral + a 2-hr written, both problem-based - but open book means find it fast 一场 15 分钟口试+一场 2 小时笔试,皆为案例题 -- 但开卷意味着要快速定位 TL;DR. 78304 is decided across two open-book exams - a 15-min oral (30 marks) and a 2-hr written (30%, incl. CF1D) - both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. Open book is a trap: with ~4 minutes per mark there is no time to search, so the win is a navigable section index you run at speed: issue-spot - section - test - case - conclude. TL;DR. 78304 由 两场开卷考试 评定 -- 一场 15 分钟 口试(30分)与一场2 小时 笔试(30%,含 CF1D) ––二者皆 为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。开卷是陷阱:每分约4分钟,没有时间去搜,所以制胜点是一份你能高速运转的可检索 条文索引:识别争点→条文→测试→判例→结论。 2 OPEN-BOOK EXAMS 开卷考试 ~4min PER MARK 每分 100% ADVISE THE CLIENT 为客户提供建议 IRAC EVERY ANSWER 每个答案 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 FIG F. 1 CLOWN - run for EVERY power Is there a power to cancel this visa? Category Location O ptions (discretionary / mandatory) W ho (delegate / Min) N otice s 118 - the powers do NOT limit each other (often >1 available); but no cross-ground general (non-character) character GENERAL cancellation
• Module 3 是核心，尤其是 s 501。[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[6]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 - Visa cancellation (the core) 7 The cancellation decision tree s 118; CLOWN; s 109 / s 116 / s 128 / s 133A-C → 8 Character cancellation - s 501 the Character Test; mandatory s 501(3A); revocation s 501CA → Modules 2 & 4 - the review ladder 9 Merits - ministerial - judicial ART; intervention (Davis); JE + privative clause s 474 → Reference & practice - walk in ready 10 Glossary every term & doctrine, glossed EN/+X → 11 Practice bank file-note + oral drills, IRAC, fully worked → 12 Exam-morning decoder fact cue - power/issue - section - 3 things to say → 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 i Why this order 为何按此顺序 The book follows the subject's four-module arc and the exams' demands. Ch 1 hands you the section index + answer-map first - the jump table every later chapter feeds. Module 1 (Ch 2-6) is the enforcement end: the compliance powers, the detention - removal - deportation chain, the power to refuse and the Code of Procedure, the high-yield PIC 4020 map, and notification (the sleeper issue that decides cases). Module 3 (Ch 7-8) is the core - the cancellation decision tree and character (s 501), where both exams centre; it sits next so you drill it hardest. Modules 2 & 4 (Ch 9) is the review ladder - merits (ART) - ministerial intervention - judicial review - because knowing which avenue is open after which decision is itself an exam issue. The closing reference chapters - glossary, practice bank, exam decoder - are your open-book jump tables and turn the canon into marks. 本书遵循该科目四个模块的脉络和两场考试的要求。第1章先把条文索引+答题地图交到你手上 -- 这是后续每一章都 会用到的跳转表。模块1(第2-6章)是执法一端:合规权力、羁押→遣返→驱逐链条、拒签权与程序法典(Code of Procedure)、高产出的 PIC 4020 地图,以及通知(决定案件成败的潜伏议题)。模块3(第7-8章)是核心 -- 撤 销决策树与品格(s 501),两场考试都围绕它;它紧接着出现,方便你最下功夫操练。模块2 & 4(第9章)是复审阶 梯 -- 事实复审 (ART)→部长介入→司法复审 -- 因为弄清哪一个决定之后还开着哪一条途径,本身就是一个考 点。收尾的参考章节 -- 术语表、练习题库、考试解码器 -- 是你的开卷跳转表,把法理转化为分数。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 INDEX . COMPLIANCE POWERS (1) CH 1 . THE SECTION INDEX OPEN - BOOK NAV The Migration Act Section Index - Compliance Powers (1 of 5) Migration Act 条文索引 ––合规权力 (5之 1)[11]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfa s 118 - powers don't limit each other, but no cross-ground use; run CLOWN per power. as 109 - incorrect info (ss 101-105 duty, esp. s 105 correct-after-grant; s 107 NOICC; s 109(1A) discretion on reg 2. 41). os 116 - prescribed grounds (a)/(b)/(e) risk (Djokovic)/(f) should-not-have-been-granted (Wang); NJ via s 118A; discretion on reg 2. 41. ª s 128 - offshore, no prior notice (NJ via s 127A). as 133A/C - Minister veto of an ART non- cancel; (3)-versions = no NJ, no merits review. ª s 134/134B/137J - special powers; s 140 - consequential. o Notice route fixes review: NOICC - ART; NOC - revocation + JR only. $ 118- 各权力互不限制,但不得跨理由使用;逐权力跑 CLOWN。 s 109 -- 不正确信息(ss 101-105 义务, 尤其 s 105 获批后更正;s 107 NOICC;s 109(1A) 依 reg 2. 41 的裁量)。 s 116- -法定理由(a)/(b)/(e) 风险 (Djokovic)/(f)本不应获批(Wang);自然正义经 s 118A;依 reg 2. 41 的裁量。 $ 128- 离岸,无事先通知(自 然正义经 s 127A)。 [ s 133A/C- 一部长否决 ART 的不撤销;(3)版本=无自然正义、无事实复审。 134/134B/137J––特别权力;s 140- 一连带撤销。 C 通知路径定复审:NOICC → ART;NOC→ 仅撤销该撤销 + JR. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Open-book companion - confirm the current sections, regs and Directions on LEGENDcom before relying on anything; migration law changes fast (AAT - ART from 14 Oct 2024). Not legal advice. Character cancellation (s 501) is the next chapter. 开卷伴读 -- 依赖任何内容前请在 LEGENDcom 上确认现行条文、regs 与 Directions;移民法变动很快(AAT→ ART 自 2024 年10月14日起)。非法律意见。品格取消(s 501) 是下一章。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M3 . CHARACTER CANCELLATION S 501 MODULE 3 . CHARACTER - S 501 THE HIGHEST -YIELD BLOCK Character cancellation under s 501 s 501 项下的品格取消 Two-stage: pass the test? - > which power? the s 501 family . revocation . MD 110 两阶段:通过测试?→ 哪种权力? · s 501 家族 · 撤销 · MD 110 TL;DR. Section 501 is the single most examined power in the subject - both the oral and the written exam can turn on a character problem. It runs in two stages: (1) does the person pass the Character Test in $ 501(6) (the gateway is a substantial criminal record, defined in $ 501(7) )? If not satisfied they pass - (2) a power arises - refuse ( $ 501(1) cancel ( s 501(2) ), Minister-personal ( $ 501(3) ) or mandatory ( $ 501(3A) ) - then revocation under s 501CA on the MD 110 factors. In an open-book exam with no time to search: spot the cue - jump to the subsection - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Section 501 是本课中 最常考 的权力 -- 口试和笔试都可能围绕一道品格题展开。它分 两个阶段 运行:(1)此人是 否在 s 501(6) 中 通过品格测试(入口是 substantial criminal record,定义于 s 501(7) )? 若不能确信其通过 → (2) 产生一种权力 拒签( s 501(1) )、取消( 或 强制 s 501(2) )、部长个人(s 501(3) ( s 501(3A) ） ––然后依 MD 110 各因素在 s 501CA 项下 撤销。在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里:识别线索→跳到该款→套用测试→引证。非 法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in s 501 s 501 考试会问什么 Always the same two-beat. (1) Stage 1 - the test: identify the failed limb (almost always a substantial criminal record, s 501 (6) (a) → $ 501(7) - do the sentences cross the 12-month line? (2) Stage 2 - which power, who decides, what notice: is it discretionary (s 501(2)) or mandatory (s 501(3A))? delegate or Minister? NJ before (NOICC/NOICR) or revocation after (s 501CA)? Then advise the review path and the SRC 5001 / s 501E consequences. Answer as advice in IRAC with the subsection cited. 永远是同样的两拍。(1)阶段1 -- 测试:找出未通过的分支(几乎总是实质性犯罪记录, s 501(6) (a) → s 501(7) - 刑期是否越过 12 个月那条线?(2)阶段 2 -- 用哪项权力、谁决定、什么通知:是裁量性(s 501(2))还是强制性 (s 501(3A))?受权代表还是部长?事前自然正义(NOICC/NOICR)还是事后撤销该撤销(s 501CA)?然后就复审 路径与 SRC 5001/ s 501E 后果给出建议。以IRAC 法律意见形式作答并引用相应子条。 The s 501 power family - four powers, by subsection s 501 权力家族 -- 四种权力,按款分列 Power What it does Natural justice? Notice s 501(1)
• 先判断是哪种 cancellation power，再判断还有哪种 review avenue。[4]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfModule 3 is the core The cancellation + s 501 trees up front ✓ The open-book strategy 开卷策略 Open book rewards retrieval speed, not memory. Tab each chapter; know exactly where each section, test and case lives. In the written exam, watch the clock at ~4 min/mark, write in IRAC, and reference the provision + authority (no AGLC footnotes needed). For the oral, run the facts straight down the cancellation tree and name the section as you go. Two recurring "which-box?" calls decide most problems: which cancellation power? and which review avenue? 开卷考奖励的是检索速度,而非记忆。给每一章贴标 签;清楚每个法条、测试和案例到底在哪。笔试中按 约每分 4 分钟盯紧时间,用 IRAC 作答,并引用具体 条文+权威依据(不需要AGLC 脚注)。口试时把事 实顺着撤销决策树一路走下来,边走边报出条号。两 个反复出现的“选哪个框?”判断决定了大多数题目: 用哪一项撤销权?以及走哪一条复审途径? 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 – CONTENTS - CONTENTS The whole subject, in one ordered book 整门课,浓缩进一本有序之书 The map - the four modules, in module order -> the reference tables - practice 地图→按模块顺序排列的四个模块→参考表→ 练习 Ch Topic Core idea The map - navigate at speed 1 Section index & answer-map fact cue -> section - test - case - cite → Module 1 - Immigration compliance powers 2 Compliance powers & ethics s 18 info notice; search/strip-search; offences; sponsor sanctions → 3 Detention - removal - deportation ss 189/196; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Div 8 vs Div 9 → 4 Refusal & the Code of Procedure ss 54/57/58; natural justice; s 501(1)/(3) refusal → 5 PIC 4020 & re-entry bans bogus docs/false info; waiver; Sch 4 PIC + Sch 5 SRC → 6 Notification & its consequences reg 2. 55; ss 494A-494D; deemed receipt; invalid notice →[12]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf速答与陷阱 ––类型 10 The RMA Code of Conduct forbids disclosing client info without consent unless required by law - so there is no positive duty to dob in, and running an unnecessary VEVO check on a suspected unlawful non-citizen risks alerting the department to his whereabouts. But a s 18 notice is "required by law": a non-lawyer RMA must comply (no LPP; s 24 - no privilege against self-incrimination; s 20 - reasonable compensation). A lawyer may rely on legal professional privilege to decline. Trap: distinguish lawyer (LPP) from non-lawyer RMA; don't volunteer the VEVO check. RMA 的行为准则(Code of Conduct)禁止在未经同意的情况下披露客户信息,除非法律要求 -- 因此没有主动举报的 义务,而对一名疑似非法非公民运行不必要的 VEVO 查询可能提醒部门注意其下落。但s 18 通知属于“法律要求”:非 律师的 RMA 必须遵从(无 LPP;s 24 -- 无不自证其罪的特权;s 20 -- 合理补偿)。律师则可援引法律职业特权 (legal professional privilege) 拒绝。陷阱:区分律师(LPP)与非律师 RMA;不要主动去做 VEVO 查询。 ★ Recall checklist - before you walk in 回忆清单 -- 进场之前 (1) Every answer is advice in IRAC: section + case + policy, applied to these facts. (2) Two "which-box" decisions decide most problems: which cancellation power? (s 109/116/128 vs s 501; discretionary vs mandatory; delegate vs Minister-personal; notice before vs after) and which review avenue? (ART vs ministerial intervention vs JR - gated by who decided + reviewability). (3) Currency: say ART (not AAT); NZYQ (not Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (Minister must personally consider intervention); McQueen (need not personally read everything). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark and reference the specific provision, every time. (1)每个答案都是以 IRAC 形式给出的建议:条文+判例+政策,适用到本案事实。(2)两个“选哪个框”的判断决定了大 多数题目:哪个取消权力?(s 109/116/128 还是 s 501;裁量还是强制;受托人还是部长亲自;通知在前还是在后)以 及哪条复核途径?(ART、部长干预还是 JR -- 由谁决定+可否复核来把关)。(3)时效:说 ART(非 AAT);NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb); MD 110; Davis (部长须亲自考虑干预请求);McQueen(无须亲自阅读全部材料)。(4)按每分约 4 分钟分配时间,并且每次都援引具体条文。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . FACT -CUE MAP (1) - CH 13 . EXAM DECODER OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK The walk-in answer-map - read this on the bus 进场答案地图 -- 在公交车上读这一页 Client fact cue - which power/issue - the section to open - the 3 things to say 客户案情线索 → 哪种权力/争点→要翻开的条文 → 要说的3 件事 TL;DR. 78304 sets TWO open-book exams - a 15-min ORAL (CF1B, 30 marks) and a 2-hour WRITTEN (30%, incl. CF1D = 15 marks), both problem-based "advise the client" tasks. But open book means find it fast, not read it now: at ~4 minutes per mark you have no time to search. So treat this page as a navigable section index - match the fact cue, jump to the Migration Act section, apply the test, cite the case, conclude (IRAC). Every row below is welded to its section + leading case + the trap. TL;DR. 78304 设有 两场开卷考试 -- 一场 15 分钟口试(CF1B,30分)与一场2小时笔试(30%,含 CF1D=15分), 二者皆为 案例式“为客户提供建议”任务。但开卷意味着 快速定位,而非临场细读:每分约4分钟,你没时间去搜。所以把 这一页当作一份 可检索的条文索引 -- 匹配案情线索,跳到 Migration Act 条文,套用测试,引证判例,作结(IRAC)。下 面每一行都焊死在其 条文 + 主导判例 + 陷阱 上。 ★ What both exams actually reward 两场考试真正奖励的是什么 Not reciting the law - applying it. Every answer is advice in IRAC: Issue - Rule (section + case + policy) ++ Application to these facts - Conclusion. You must reference specific provisions + authority, but AGLC footnotes are NOT required in the exams (they are required for the non-exam written tasks). Write in plain language. No GenAI in the Written Exam. Confirm format on your own LMS. 不是背诵法律 -- 而是适用它。每个答案都是以IRAC 形式给出的建议:Issue → Rule(条文+判例+政策)→ Application (适用到本案事实)→ Conclusion。你必须援引具体条文+权威,但考试中无须 AGLC 脚注(非考试的书 面作业才需要)。用平实语言书写。写作考试不得用生成式 AI。请在你自己的LMS 上确认格式。 If the client's facts say . . . Open this section Say these 3 things Compliance, status & detention (Module 1) Suspected unlawful non- Mandatory s 189 . s 196 . s 198 . S citizen; "will they be detained?" detention + exit chain (1) s 189 detain on reasonable suspicion (Goldie); (2) s 196 until exit, purpose non-punitive (Lim); (3) NZYQ not Al-Kateb - no real prospect of removal = release. Advisor gets a notice to give info about a client s 18 compliance s 18 . s 20 .
• review 的总闸门是 who decided。[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。
• notification 决定 deadline。[14]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfCH 6 . DEEMED RECEIPT CH 6 . NOTIFICATION Deemed receipt - the clock that decides deadlines 拟制收到(deemed receipt) -- 决定时限的时钟 s 494C . reg 2. 55(5)-(9) . that-day / 7 working days / 21 days . the actual-receipt override s 494C · reg 2. 55(5)-(9) · 当日/7个工作日/ 21天 · 实际收到的优先规则 TL;DR. The law fixes a deemed date of receipt so deadlines are certain. The student trap is to count from the day the client says they read it - you count from the deemed date unless the client can prove a later actual receipt. For posted documents, the seven (or twenty-one) days run from the date on the document, not the day of posting - and the seven are working days. TL;DR. 法律确定了一个 拟制 收到日期,以使时限确定。学生陷阱是从客户 声称 读到它的那天起算 -- 你要从 拟制 日起 算,除非客户能 证明 了更晚的实际收到日。对邮寄文件,七(或二十一)天从 文件上的日期 起算,而非邮寄当天 -- 且那 七 天是 工作日。 Method used (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) Deemed received (s 494C / reg 2. 55(5)-(9)) Count from THE DEEMED-RECEIPT CHEAT-STRIP - memorise this; it starts every clock By hand That day (the day of the giving). Day of delivery Fax / electronic transmission That day - the day the document is transmitted. Day of transmission Email That day - the day the email is sent. Day sent Prepaid post - address WITHIN Australia 7 working days after the date of the document (not the day of posting). Date on the document Prepaid post / dispatch - address OUTSIDE Australia 21 days after the date of the document. Date on the document THE OVERRIDE - later-proved actual receipt Actual receipt is proved later If the person proves they actually received the document on a different day, that actual date replaces the deemed date. Proved actual date THE RULE . DEEMED RECEIPT[15]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfSRC 5001 lifetime, no waiver -+ + s 501E bar - only revocation/set- aside helps Removed by an officer SRC 5002 12 months - waivable 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ Recall checklist - PIC 4020 & re-entry bans 回忆清单 -- PIC 4020 与再入境禁令 4020 two elements - bogus doc / material falsity + (a) this application or (b) 12-month look-back. - Trivedi - fraud/deception yes, applicant's knowledge no. Consequences - 3yr bar (1)/(2); 10yr identity (2A/2B), no waiver, not minors. n Waiver (4) - Australia (a) / citizen-PR-eligible-NZ (b) only; own hardship excluded; 1808089 granted / Khakpour refused. Timing - wait 12 months after the visa ends to dodge 4020(1)(b). Bans - PIC 4013 (cancel, 3yr), 4014 (depart, 3yr); SRC 5001 lifetime no-waiver (character/deport), 5002 (removed, 12mo). - Trap - character cancellation - SRC 5001; character refusal does not. 4020 两要素 -- 虚假文件 / 实质性虚假+(a)本次申请或(b)12个月回溯。 Trivedi -- 须有欺诈/欺骗,但申请 人无须明知。 后果 -- (1)/(2)为3年禁令;10年身份(2A/2B),不可豁免,不适用未成年人。 豁免(4)–––仅限 澳大利亚(a)/公民-PR-合资格新西兰公民(b);自身困境被排除;1808089 获准/ Khakpour 被拒。 □ 时机一 -签证 失效后等满 12 个月以规避 4020(1)(b)。□ 禁令- -PIC 4013 (撤销,3年)、4014(离境,3年);SRC 5001 终身不 可豁免(品格/驱逐)、5002(被遣返,12个月)。□ 陷阱一 一品格撤销 → SRC 5001;品格拒签则不。 Open-book companion - verify Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC wording, the 12-month and 3/10-year periods, and currency on LEGENDcom; references here are to provisions + reported cases (no AGLC footnotes required in the exams). NOT LEGAL ADVICE. 开卷伴读 -- 在 LEGENDcom 上核实 Sch 4 PIC / Sch 5 SRC 措辞、12个月与 3/10年期限及时效;此处引用的是规定 + 已报道判例(考试中不要求 AGLC 脚注)。非法律意见。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 CH 6 . METHODS & RECIPIENT - CH 6 . NOTIFICATION MODULE 1 . FIND-IT -FAST Notification - the sleeper issue 送达通知 ––潜伏的考点 reg 2. 55 methods . ss 494A-494D. the authorised recipient . designated documents reg 2. 55 方法 · ss 494A-494D · 授权收件人 · 指定文件 TL;DR. Notification looks like plumbing, but it decides cases. A decision must be notified the prescribed way (reg 2. 55 / s 494B), and the law then deems a receipt date that starts every clock that matters - the 28-day revocation window, the merits-review and 35-day judicial-review limits. Two questions answer almost every notification issue: (1) Was it given by a prescribed method, to the right person? (authorised recipient - s 494D) and (2) When is it deemed received? (s 494C - p. 2). Get either wrong and the "deadline" you advised is wrong. TL;DR. 送达通知看似管道琐事,却 决定案件成败。决定必须以法定方式 送达(reg 2. 55/s 494B),随后法律 拟制 一个收 到日期,启动所有要紧的时钟 -- 28 天撤销窗口、实体复审与 35天司法复审时限。两个问题几乎能解答所有送达争点: (1)是否以法定方法、送达给了正确的人?(授权收件人 -- s 494D)以及(2)何时被拟制为收到?(s 494C -- 第2 页)。任一搞错,你建议的“截止日期”就是错的。 ★ What the exam asks here 这里考试会问什么 Notification is a cross-cutting issue that hides inside a cancellation or refusal problem - spot it. The model move: (i) identify the document (a NOICC, a NOC, a refusal, a s 501CA revocation invitation); (ii) check the method (reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B) and whether there is an authorised recipient (s 494D); (iii) compute the deemed-receipt date (s 494C) and run the response/review clock from it; (iv) ask whether any defect is fatal - usually not to the decision, but a s 501CA invitation that fails to "crystallise" the 28 days is invalid (p. 3). 通知是一个横贯各处的议题,藏在撤销或拒签题里 -- 要把它识别出来。模板套路:(i)辨明该文件(一份 NOICC、一份 NOC、一份拒签,或一份 s 501CA撤销邀请);(ii)检查送达方式(reg 2. 55(3)/s 494B)以及是否存在授权收件人 (s 494D);(i) 计算视为收到日(s 494C),并以此起算回应/复审期限;(iv)追问任何瑕疵是否致命 -- 通常对决定 本身不致命,但一份未能“固定”那28 天的s 501CA 邀请无效(见第3页)。 The prescribed methods - reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B 法定送达方法 –– reg 2. 55(3) / s 494B reg 2. 55 method How it is done Use when
• 时效上必须说 ART、NZYQ、MD 110。[2]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdf令状与救济 Certiorari (quash), mandamus (compel), prohibition (forbid), injunction, declaration. Quash + remit 撤销并发回 JR success = set aside + send back to be redone according to law; it does not grant the visa. Cross-cutting method · 通用方法 IRAC 争点-规则-适 用-结论 Issue - Rule (section + case) - Application - Conclusion - the structure for every exam answer. 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 Term (EN) 中文 Meaning + section CLOWN checklist CLOWN 取消核 查表 Per cancellation power: Category, Location, Options, Who, Notice. ✓ How to deploy the vocabulary in the open-book exam 在开卷考试中如何部署这些词汇 Name the doctrine in the examiner's words and weld it to the number: write "mandatory cancellation under s 501(3A)", "jurisdictional error", "materiality" - not paraphrases. State the test, then cite the section + the case the words come from ("detention is lawful only while removal is foreseeable: NZYQ"). Flag the currency points in your own words - the tribunal is the ART (not the AAT), NZYQ not Al-Kateb, and MD 110 is the live character Direction. AGLC footnotes are not required, but you must reference the specific provision + authority. No GenAI in the written exam; confirm your 2026 exam cover sheet's permitted-materials list before relying on any printed companion. 用考官的措辞命名法律原理并把它焊到条号上:写“依 s 501(3A)的强制性取消(mandatory cancellation)” "jurisdictional error""materiality" -- 不要意译。先陈述检验标准,再援引条文+该措辞所出的判例(“仅在可预见将 来有遣送前景时拘留才合法:NZYQ”)。用你自己的话标出时效要点 -- 仲裁庭是 ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ 而非 Al- Kateb、MD 110 是现行品格指令。无须 AGLC 脚注,但你必须援引具体条文+权威。写作考试不得用生成式 Al;在依 赖任何打印资料前,先确认你 2026 年考卷封面的允许携带材料清单。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES, IRAC - PRACTICE . THE 10 EXAM TYPES OPEN BOOK . ~ 4 MIN / MARK Drill the exam, with IRAC model answers 用 IRAC 模板答案演练考题 Every type worked as a File Note . AskSia-invented facts, real & current 2026 law 每种类型都作为 File Note 范例呈现 · AskSia 自创案情,真实且现行的 2026 法律 TL;DR. The written exam is a problem-based File Note and the oral is the same skill out loud: issue-spot find the section - apply the test - cite the case/policy - conclude with advice (IRAC), at ~4 min/mark. Below are the 10 recurring problem types - cover the model answer, draft to time, then compare. All names/facts are AskSia-invented (the course's own scenarios are paraphrased only); every section, case and policy cited is real and current.[5]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfisn't reviewable - only the non-revocation is. 3. Merits exhausted? in time? ART = correct/preferable, de novo, can substitute (policy not binding - Re Drake (No 2)). For JR: must usually exhaust merits first (FedCFamC s 476); 35-day clock (ss 477/477A/486A). 4. JR or compassionate? JR = legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality), privative clause s 474 doesn't protect JE (S157/2002). Ministerial intervention = non-compellable, the Minister must consider personally (Davis). ! "Who decided" gates the whole review answer “谁决定”为整个复审答案把关 A delegate decision usually has merits review; a Minister-personal decision (s 501(3), s 133A/C(3)) has none - JR only. And a mandatory cancellation (s 501(3A)) is not reviewable at all; only a delegate's non-revocation is (s 500(1)(ba)). Mis-state who decided and the entire review section of your answer is wrong. 受托人的决定通常有实体复核;部长亲自的决定(s 501(3)、s 133A/C(3))则没有 -- 只能 JR。而强制性取消 (s 501(3A))完全不可复核;只有受托人的不予撤销才可复核(s 500(1)(ba))。一旦弄错由谁决定,你答案中整段复核部分 都会错。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 DECODER . EXAM - MORNING ( 3 ) CH 13 . EXAM- MORNING PLAYBOOK WRITTEN + ORAL The File Note (written) & the say-it-out-loud tree (oral) File Note (书面)与开口说出的决策树(口试) Same skeleton, two deliveries - then the currency flags you cannot get wrong 同一套骨架,两种交付方式 -- 然后是绝不能搞错的时效提示 i CURRENCY - surface these or lose marks (the headline value) ■ 时效 -- 把这些点出来,否则丢分(头号要点) ART, not AAT. The Administrative Review Tribunal replaced the AAT from 14 Oct 2024 - say ART; cite "AAT" only for pre-change cases (e. g. Re Drake (No 2)). NZYQ, not Al-Kateb. Al-Kateb (2004) was OVERRULED by NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) on indefinite detention - plus ASF17 (2024: may detain if the person refuses to cooperate) and YBFZ (2024: curfew/monitoring conditions invalid). MD 110 is the current character Direction (from 21 June 2024). Davis - the Minister must personally consider an intervention request. McQueen (HCA 2024) - but the Minister need not personally read every document. Never cite Al-Kateb or the AAT as current law. ART,而非 AAT。自 2024年10 月 14 日起 Administrative Review Tribunal 取代了 AAT -- 要说 ART;只在变更 前的判例中引用“AAT”(如 Re Drake (No 2))。NZYQ,而非 Al-Kateb。Al-Kateb(2004) 在无限期拘留问题上已被 NZYQ (2023 HCA 37) 推翻 -- 另加 ASF17(2024:当事人拒绝配合时可拘留)与 YBFZ (2024: 宵禁/监控条件无 效)。MD 110 是现行品格指令(自 2024年6月21日起)。Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑干预请求。McQueen (HCA 2024) -- 但部长无须亲自阅读每一份文件。切勿把 Al-Kateb 或 AAT 当作现行法引用。 The File Note - WRITTEN exam (IRAC) File Note -- 笔试 (IRAC) 1 Reading time (10 min) - map, don't write. Read the whole paper; mark each question E / M / H and note its marks (your minute budget at ~4 min/mark: 3 marks = 12 minutes). Spot the which- box fork in each problem. You may email the coordinator for clarification only during reading time. 阅读时间(10分钟) -- 规划,别动笔。通读整张卷子; 将每题标为 E / M / H 并记下其分值(按约4分钟/分的时 间预算:3分=12 分钟)。在每道题中找出选哪个框的分 叉。你仅可在阅读时间内邮件联系课程协调员请求澄清。 2 Issue. Name each separate issue crisply (a 3-part problem = 3 issues). Match the fact cue to the decoder row - this is the "research" step done at speed because you pre-tabbed it. Issue。简洁地点名每个独立争点(一道三部分的题=3个 争点)。把事实线索匹配到解码表的对应行 -- 这就是“检 索”步骤,因为你已预先贴好标签,所以能快速完成。 Say-it-out-loud - ORAL exam 开口说出 -- 口试 1 Issue-spot out loud. "The live issues are . . . " - name them first so the supervisor hears your structure. It is a discussion with a supervisor, not a client consult. 大声识别争点。“当前的争点是 先点名,让主考听 到你的结构。这是与主管的讨论,而非客户咨询。 2 Section. "The relevant power is s . . . " - go straight to the provision; don't narrate the whole Act. 条文。“相关权力是s . . . ” -- 直奔条文;别把整部《移民 法》叙述一遍。[7]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfFederal Court - s 476A limited primary JR: s 500 character + Min-personal s 501 -> quash + remit High Court - s 75(v) ENTRENCHED; most matters remitted to FedCFamC (s 476B) -> quash + remit 35-DAY CLOCK from the date of the migration decision (ss 477 / 477A / 486A; deemed receipt irrelevant) MERITS vs JUDICIAL merits = correct/preferable + can substitute; judicial = legality only -> quash, never grants the visa Non-court avenue: the Commonwealth Ombudsman (maladministration; immigration-detention reporting). FIG 13. 1 - the review ladder (which-box #2). After a primary refusal or cancellation, merits review in the ART (not the AAT) gives the correct or preferable decision de novo - but only if the Act makes it reviewable and it was not Minister-personal or a mandatory cancellation. If unfavourable, ministerial intervention is compassionate and non- compellable (Davis - the Minister must consider personally). Judicial review tests legality only - jurisdictional error (Hossain + materiality); s 474 does not protect a decision affected by JE (Plaintiff S157/2002); 35-day clock. FIG 13. 1 -- 复核阶梯(选哪个框#2)。在初次拒签或取消之后,在 ART(非 AAT)进行实体复核,重新审理(de novo) 作出正确或更可取的决定 -- 但前提是《移民法》使其可复核,且非部长亲自或强制取消。若结果不利,部长干预属同情性且 不可强制(Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)。司法复核只审合法性 -- 管辖权错误(Hossain+实质性);s 474 不保护受 JE 影 响的决定(Plaintiff S157/2002);35 天时限。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 ★ The morning checklist 考试当天上午的清单 (1) Confirm open book + permitted materials on your own LMS - handwritten/personal notes are permitted; bring this bible printed, tabbed and indexed (no time to search). (2) Tab the decoder + the two which-box forks + the section index - the whole game is fact cue - section in seconds. (3) Every answer = IRAC advice, referenced to section + case + policy (no AGLC footnotes needed). (4) Budget ~4 min/mark; attempt every part - a named section scores, a blank scores 0. (5) Currency, every time: ART (not AAT), NZYQ (not Al-Kateb), MD 110, Davis, McQueen. (6) No GenAI in the Written Exam; work alone. (1) 在你自己的 LMS 上确认开卷+允许携带的材料 -- 手写/个人笔记允许;把本 bible 打印、贴好标签并建索引带进 去(没时间检索)。(2)给解码表+两个“选哪个框”分叉+条文索引贴标签 -- 整个博弈就是几秒内事实线索→条文。 (3)每个答案= IRAC 建议,引到条文+判例+政策(无须 AGLC 脚注)。(4)按每分约 4分钟分配;每一部分都要作 答 -- 写出一个条号能得分,空白得0分。(5)每次都注意时效:ART(非 AAT)、NZYQ (非 Al-Kateb)、MD 110、 Davis、McQueen。(6)写作考试不得用生成式 Al;独立完成。 Open book doesn't mean read-it-now - it means know exactly where it lives, and arrive having already decided which box the facts fall in. 开卷不等于现场阅读 -- 它意味着你确切知道条文在哪,并在进考场前已决定好事实落入哪个框。 THE 78304 OPEN-BOOK REALITY Not legal advice. This is an independent study companion for exam revision - not legal advice and not a substitute for the current Act, Regulations, Ministerial Directions and policy. Migration law changes constantly; verify currency on LEGENDcom (esp. AAT-+ART, MD 110, the post-NZYQ amendments) before relying on anything. 非法律意见。这是供考试复习的独立学习伴读 -- 不是法律意见,也不能替代现行 Act、Regulations、Ministerial Directions 与政策。移民法不断变动;依赖任何内容前请 在 LEGENDcom 上核实时效(尤其是 AAT→ART、MD 110、 NZYQ 之后的修订)。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 AskSia Library EXAM BIBLE . ASKSIA FACULTY OF LAW . GDMLP AUTUMN . 2026 ISSUE - SPOT THE SECTION THE TEST THE CASE CONCLUDE - THE COMPLETE OPEN - BOOK ANSWER - MAP Compliance & Cancellation 合规与签证取消[13]Source: asksia-bible-78304-bilingual.pdfThe which-avenue recall move (+ currency) ★ 哪条途径的回忆动作(+时效) After an adverse decision, run the ladder: merits review (the ART - correct-or-preferable, de novo, can substitute) - ministerial intervention (non-compellable; Davis - Minister must personally consider) - judicial review (legality only; jurisdictional error; s 474 read down by S157; 35-day clock). Gates: a Minister-personal decision or a mandatory s 501(3A) cancellation has no merits review (only revocation, then review of a delegate's non- revocation; JR otherwise). FedCFamC = exhaust merits first. A Currency: ART not AAT; MD 110 the current Direction; NZYQ not Al-Kateb; Davis (consider personally) + McQueen [2024] HCA 11 (need not personally read every document). Not legal advice - verify on LEGENDcom. 出现不利决定后,沿阶梯走:事实复审(ART -- 正确或更优、重新审理、可替代决定)→部长介入(不可强制; Davis -- 部长须亲自考虑)→司法复审(仅审合法性;管辖权错误(jurisdictional error); s 474 经 S157 限缩解 释;35 天期限)。闸口:由部长亲为的决定或强制性 s 501(3A)撤销无事实复审(只能申请撤销该撤销,再由复审受权 代表的不撤销决定;否则仅 JR)。FedCFamC = 须先穷尽事实复审。△ 时效:ART 而非 AAT;MD 110 为现行指令; NZYQ 而非 Al-Kateb; Davis(须亲自考虑)+ McQueen [2024] HCA 11(无须亲自读完每份文件)。非法律意见 -- 请在 LEGENDcom 上核实。 78304 · 移民法:合规与签证取消 · AskSia 双语考试圣经 M1 . IMMIGRATION COMPLIANCE POWERS MODULE 1 . COMPLIANCE POWERS THE ENFORCEMENT FRONT END Immigration compliance powers 移民合规权力 The department's toolbox 's 18 info power . search . offences . sponsor sanctions 部门的工具箱 · s 18 信息权 · 搜查 · 罪行 · 担保人制裁 TL;DR. Module 1 is the enforcement end of migration law - how the department finds non-compliance and starts to unwind a person's status. The spine: a power to obtain information & documents ( s 18 ), search / screening / strip-search powers s 252 s 252A ), inspection ( s 140XB ), the criminal offences (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2), and sponsor sanctions s 140K s 140M s 140Q In an open-book exam where there is no time to search, issue-spot the fact cue - jump to the section - apply the test - cite. NOT LEGAL ADVICE. TL;DR. Module 1 是移民法的 执法 端 -- 部门如何发现违规并着手解除一个人的身份。主线:获取信息 & 文件的权力( s 18 )、搜查 / 筛查 /脱衣搜查 权力 s 252 s 252A 、检查 s 140XB ( )、刑事罪行 (Div 7A & Div 12, Part 2),以 及 担保人制裁 ( s 140K s 140M s 140Q 在一场 没时间去搜 的开卷考试里,从案情线索识别争点→跳到条文→ 套 用测试→引证。非法律意见。 ★ What the exam asks in Module 1 Module 1 考试会问什么 Two recurring moves. (1) The s 18 / VEVO ethics problem - a client is a suspected unlawful non-citizen and the advisor is caught between the RMA Code of Conduct (confidentiality) and a statutory notice; the marks are in distinguishing lawyer (LPP) vs non-lawyer RMA (no LPP). (2) Power + limit spotting - name the section, state its precondition (e. g. s 18 needs a reasonable belief), and state who acts on a criminal matter (department refers; CDPP prosecutes). Always answer as advice in IRAC and reference the provision. 两个反复出现的套路。(1)s 18/ VEVO 伦理题 -- 客户疑为非法非公民,顾问被夹在 RMA 行为准则(保密义务)与法 定通知之间;得分点在于区分律师(享 LPP) vs 非律师 RMA(无 LPP)。(2)权力+限制识别 -- 报出条号,陈述其 前提条件(如 s 18 须有合理相信),并说明刑事事项由谁行动(部门移交;CDPP 起诉)。一律以IRAC 法律意见形式作 答并引用条文。 The compliance toolbox - four stages, by section 合规工具箱 -- 四个阶段,按条文排列 Stage What the department does The powers / instruments MONITOR Track status, sponsors & conditions - VEVO, data-matching, sponsor monitoring. Inspection (regs 2. 79-2. 87) s 140XB · sponsor obligations DETECT Find unlawful non-citizens, fraud, breaches; gather evidence; refer crime to police. s 18 info/docs . search

如果你愿意，我下一条可以继续直接帮你做这 3 个超实用内容里的任意一个：

• A. 按章节给你做“最终冲刺背诵版”
• B. 给你做一份“s 501 + review ladder”万能答题模板
• C. 给你做“考试高频陷阱清单 + 看到什么事实就该想到什么条文”

你回我一个字母就行，我马上继续。

另外，如果你愿意，我以后也可以帮你记住这门课最容易混的考点。