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Question
Biology
Posted 4 months ago
Explain the role of the autonomic nervous system in regulating homeostasis and responding to stress.
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Answer from Sia
Posted 4 months ago
Answer
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and managing the body's response to stress through its sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions.
Solution
a
Homeostasis regulation: The ANS maintains internal balance by controlling bodily functions such as heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, pupillary response, urination, and sexual arousal
b
Stress response: During stress, the sympathetic division of the ANS activates the fight-or-flight response, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and energy supplies, while the parasympathetic division promotes relaxation and recovery after the stress has passed
Key Concept
Autonomic Nervous System in Homeostasis and Stress
Explanation
The ANS regulates vital functions to maintain equilibrium within the body and orchestrates the stress response to prepare the body for action and ensure survival.

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