Monash University · S2 2026 · FACULTY OF BUSINESS ANALYTICS

BEX2421 Harnessing Big Data for Business and Society

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The Complete Study & Assessment Guide · S2 2026

BEX2421 Overview

Harnessing Big Data for Business and Society
— A source-grounded BEX2421 guide to digital transition, datafication, technological megatrend and the complete published assessment structure.
  • Monash University Faculty of Business and Economics, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics
  • Semester 2, 2026
  • an undergraduate unit
  • 6 credit points
  • an integrating business-and-society unit using case-based and problem-based learning
  • 20% Quiz/Test, 15% Written, 25% Presentation and 40% Project.

BEX2421 Harnessing Big Data for Business and Society develops critical, creative, ethical and analytical reasoning about big data, AI and evidence-led decisions across business and public problems. It is taught within Monash University Faculty of Business and Economics, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.

  • Start with the decision Name who must act and what choice they face before selecting data; an impressive dashboard without a decision is not a case study.
  • A row needs a meaning Define what one observation represents before proposing fields or charts, because the unit of analysis controls every valid comparison.
  • Proposal is not findings Early feasibility work may demonstrate that a plan can run, but it must not be presented as a completed analysis or final conclusion.
  • Limits travel with results Data provenance, selection, measurement and ethical constraints belong beside the recommendation, not in an appendix after certainty has already been claimed.
BEX2421 · Monash University
An independent, AskSia-authored study guide. AskSia is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Monash University; the course code and name are used for identification only.
Assessment

How BEX2421 is assessed

ComponentWeightFormat
Quiz / Test20%Weekly quiz, poll and exit-ticket activity in the current Moodle structure
Written15%Written proposal and peer-feedback work in the current Moodle structure
Presentation25%Proposal and final case-study presentations
Project40%Draft and final case-study submissions

There is no final exam. The four Handbook categories total 100% and the current Moodle site decomposes them into weekly quiz/exit-ticket work plus staged proposal, peer-feedback, presentation and case-study deliverables. The Handbook is silent on hurdle rules, so the build treats hurdle status as unconfirmed rather than asserting that none exists.

Current dates · verify in LMS

Current BEX2421 dates

DateItemControl
14 August 2026 at 11:55 pmProposal presentationPart of the 25% Presentation category; confirm the live activity before submission.
28 August 2026 at 11:55 pmWritten proposalPart of the 15% Written category.
2 October 2026 at 11:55 pmCase-study draftA staged Project submission.
16 October 2026 at 11:55 pmFinal presentationPart of the 25% Presentation category.
23 October 2026 at 11:55 pmFinal case-study submissionThe final staged Project submission; check Moodle for the current brief.

Current-offering dates captured in the course materials. Confirm changes and exact submission settings in the live LMS.

Contents · every chapter, one map

What BEX2421 covers

Build the course in three arcs: Digital Transitions and the Age of Big Data establishes the frame, Decision Owners, Research Questions and Units of Analysis deepens it, and Visual Evidence, Peer Review and Case-study Defence tests the complete method.

01

Digital Transitions and the Age of Big Data

digital transition · datafication · technological megatrend · explain how a technological transition creates both a new data source and a changed decision context
02

Big Data, the Five Vs and Alternative Data

big data · Five Vs · alternative data · classify why a proposed dataset is challenging and decide which V creates the controlling analytical problem
03

AI, Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing

artificial intelligence · machine learning · natural language processing · compare analytical approaches by target, evidence, output and consequence rather than by technical novelty
04

Surveillance Capitalism, Rights and Power

surveillance capitalism · data subject · power asymmetry · analyse how a data practice creates value and redistributes visibility, choice and contestability among actors
05

Data Governance, Regulation and Responsible Control

data governance · purpose limitation · accountability · map collection, access, analysis, sharing and review to an accountable owner and a testable control
06

Decision Owners, Research Questions and Units of Analysis

decision owner · research question · unit of analysis · turn a broad social or business topic into a decision-led question with an explicit row definition
07

Data Provenance, Bias and Limits of Inference

data provenance · selection bias · inference boundary · audit how observations enter a dataset and state the strongest conclusion the design can support
08

Literature, Conceptual Frameworks and Source Verification

literature review · conceptual framework · source verification · connect a focused research question to reviewed concepts and independently verifiable sources
09

Feasibility, Ethics, Teamwork and Responsible AI

feasibility analysis · ethical risk · responsible AI · design a feasible team workflow that identifies risks, mitigations, fallbacks and independent verification of AI-assisted work
10

Visual Evidence, Peer Review and Case-study Defence

data visualisation · peer feedback · case-study defence · integrate visual analysis, written reasoning and oral defence while preserving the distinction between proposal, draft and verified final finding

It is an undergraduate unit. It carries 6 credit points.

It is positioned as an integrating business-and-society unit using case-based and problem-based learning.

Students work from a decision owner and research question through a data plan, literature, ethics, visual analysis, proposal, peer feedback, presentation and final case study rather than preparing for a final examination.

Assessment in BEX2421 is distributed as follows: 20% Quiz/Test, 15% Written, 25% Presentation and 40% Project.

The current Moodle assessment summary decomposes these categories into weekly quiz and exit-ticket work, proposal presentation, written proposal, peer feedback, project draft, final presentation and final submission.

The operational assessment conditions matter here. There is no final exam in the published BEX2421 assessment set.

Assessment is completed through quizzes, written and oral proposal work, peer feedback and a staged case-study project; the live Moodle task instructions control delivery details.

What makes BEX2421 demanding is concrete: Keeping a case study decision-led and evidence-bounded: students must define the decision owner and unit of analysis, connect literature to a feasible data plan, distinguish association from a supported inference, address ethics and bias, and communicate a recommendation without turning a proposal into fabricated findings.

Treat the BEX2421 hurdle status as unconfirmed.

Check the current Monash Handbook and learning site for any component-level pass rule before relying on the overall mark.

For enrolment planning, The 2026 Handbook publishes an enrolment-rule panel; students should use the current Handbook and course advice rather than infer eligibility from the BEX code.

Build the course in three arcs: Digital Transitions and the Age of Big Data establishes the frame, Decision Owners, Research Questions and Units of Analysis deepens it, and Visual Evidence, Peer Review and Case-study Defence tests the complete method.

Coverage note: Module 1 is deeply captured, while Modules 2 and 3 are represented by the current schedule, learning pages, case-study brief and assessment artifacts rather than a complete transcript of every workshop slide.

Worked example · free

Turn a broad data topic into a defensible case-study proposal

Q [5 marks]. An AskSia-authored city team asks where restaurant reinspections should be intensified. Build a five-part proposal frame without inventing findings.
  • 1Name the decision owner, available action and target population.
  • 1Write a focused research question tied to that decision.
  • 1Define one row, key fields and the period represented by the proposed dataset.
  • 1Specify a visual or comparison and the outside evidence needed to interpret it.
  • 1State selection, reporting and ethical limits plus one mitigation.
The proposal becomes defensible when the decision, research question, observation unit, method and evidence limits align. A small feasibility check can test access and structure, but it cannot be reported as the final reinspection priority.
Sia tip — Use future-tense method language in a proposal and reserve result language for completed, verified analysis.
Glossary

Key terms

Big data
Data whose scale, speed, diversity or complexity makes conventional acquisition and analysis practices inadequate for the intended task.
Surveillance capitalism
A critical account of business models that convert behavioural data and prediction into economic value and influence.
Five Vs
A common big-data framing through volume, velocity, variety, veracity and value, each of which describes a different design or interpretation problem.
Alternative data
Information produced outside traditional reporting channels and repurposed to inform a decision, subject to provenance, access and representativeness limits.
Decision owner
The person or institution responsible for choosing and acting on an option within the case-study scope.
Research question
A focused, answerable inquiry that links the decision to the evidence and method needed to inform it.
Unit of analysis
The entity represented by one observation or row and about which the analysis draws a conclusion.
Data provenance
Recorded information about where data originated, how they were generated and how they were transformed before use.
Selection bias
Systematic distortion arising when observed cases differ from the target population through the process that made them available.
Data governance
The allocation of decision rights, responsibilities, standards and controls for data across its lifecycle.
Conceptual framework
An organised set of concepts and relationships used to explain what the study will examine and why the proposed evidence is relevant.
Feasibility analysis
A structured check of whether the question, data, method, time, skills and dependencies permit the proposed study to be completed responsibly.
Responsible AI
The design, use and oversight of AI with explicit attention to validity, fairness, transparency, accountability and affected people.
FAQ

BEX2421 FAQ

How is BEX2421 assessed?

20% Quiz/Test, 15% Written, 25% Presentation and 40% Project. The current Moodle assessment summary decomposes these categories into weekly quiz and exit-ticket work, proposal presentation, written proposal, peer feedback, project draft, final presentation and final submission.

What is the BEX2421 final assessed-task format?

There is no final exam in the published BEX2421 assessment set. Assessment is completed through quizzes, written and oral proposal work, peer feedback and a staged case-study project; the live Moodle task instructions control delivery details.

Where do students usually lose marks in BEX2421?

Keeping a case study decision-led and evidence-bounded: students must define the decision owner and unit of analysis, connect literature to a feasible data plan, distinguish association from a supported inference, address ethics and bias, and communicate a recommendation without turning a proposal into fabricated findings.

Does BEX2421 have a hurdle or component-level pass rule?

Treat the BEX2421 hurdle status as unconfirmed. Check the current Monash Handbook and learning site for any component-level pass rule before relying on the overall mark.

Which current BEX2421 dates are captured?

Proposal presentation: 14 August 2026 at 11:55 pm; Written proposal: 28 August 2026 at 11:55 pm; Case-study draft: 2 October 2026 at 11:55 pm; Final presentation: 16 October 2026 at 11:55 pm. Confirm any change and the exact submission setting in the live LMS.

Which offering does this BEX2421 guide cover?

It is aligned to Semester 2, 2026; confirm your enrolled class and timetable in the current institutional system.

Is this BEX2421 resource an official university guide?

No. It is an independent BEX2421 study resource; current institutional instructions remain authoritative for assessment operation.

What prerequisites or restrictions apply to BEX2421?

The 2026 Handbook publishes an enrolment-rule panel; students should use the current Handbook and course advice rather than infer eligibility from the BEX code.

Study strategy

How to prepare for the assessments

Retrieve the course map, practise the recurring method—name the decision owner and action, define the research question and unit of analysis, trace data provenance, compare feasible analytical approaches, test bias and ethical risk, and communicate a bounded recommendation supported by literature and visual evidence—on changed scenarios, and verify every operational assessment detail in the live institutional system.

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