University of Technology Sydney · FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT

21890 Chap.12 Careers, Reflection and Professional Conduct

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Chapter 12 of 12 · 21890

Careers, Reflection and Professional Conduct

The careers modules

Week 8 brings a UTS Careers lecture, and seven careers modules on Canvas cover work-integrated learning, career design, job search, applications, interviews, learning goals and reflection, and workplace conduct.

Interviews and goals

Behavioural interview questions ask for real stories, best structured with the STAR method of situation, task, actions and results.

Learning goals should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and time-bound.

Reflection and conduct

Reflective practice turns experience into learning and helps you market yourself.

Seeking feedback, professional behaviour and socially responsible decisions complete the module.

Using it now

The project itself is evidence for interviews and applications: a recent, specific example of researching an issue, applying new knowledge, responding to feedback and defending recommendations, which the STAR method turns into a clear story.

In this chapter

What this chapter covers

  • 01

    The seven careers modules

  • 02

    Work-integrated learning

  • 03

    Introductory and behavioural questions

  • 04

    The STAR method

  • 05

    SMART learning goals

  • 06

    Reflection, feedback and conduct

Worked example · free

Reorder a jumbled interview answer into the STAR method

Q [4 marks]. AskSia-authored practice. A graduate's answer to a behavioural question comes out in this order: (1) the club's volunteer numbers rose; (2) I redesigned the roster around volunteers' availability; (3) I coordinated volunteers for a regional sports club; (4) I was asked to reduce no-shows before the season. Put the parts into STAR order. The marks shown are an AskSia study allocation, not an official University marking scheme.
The STAR method for behavioural interview questions.The STAR method for behavioural interview questions. A strong answer moves through the situation you were in, the task you were responsible for, the actions you personally took and the results they produced, which keeps a real example on track without drifting.SituationSet the sceneTaskYour responsibilityActionsWhat you didResultsWhat changed
The STAR method for behavioural interview questions. A strong answer moves through the situation you were in, the task you were responsible for, the actions you personally took and the results they produced, which keeps a real example on track without drifting.
  • 1Situation: part 3, coordinating volunteers for a regional sports club.
  • 1Task: part 4, being asked to reduce no-shows before the season.
  • 1Action: part 2, redesigning the roster around volunteers' availability.
  • 1Result: part 1, the club's volunteer numbers rose.
3, 4, 2, 1: situation, task, action, result.
Sia tip — End every behavioural answer on a result; an answer that stops at the action leaves the interviewer guessing.
Glossary

Key terms

Work-Integrated Learning
Learning that comes from integrating experiences in educational and workplace settings.
STAR Method
A way of structuring interview answers around situation, task, actions and results.
Hidden Job Market
Positions filled without being advertised, often through networks and recommendations.
Reflective Practice
Time spent thinking critically about an experience in order to learn, develop and grow.
FAQ

Careers, Reflection and Professional Conduct FAQ

How can the research project help in job interviews?

It gives you a recent, specific example for behavioural questions, such as applying newly acquired knowledge or solving a difficult problem. Structured with the STAR method, it shows the situation, your task, the actions you personally took and the results you delivered.

What makes a learning goal SMART?

It is specific about what will be accomplished, measurable so you know when you have succeeded, attainable with resources you have or can get, relevant to your broader goals, and time-bound with a deadline. The module suggests agreeing such goals with your supervisor.

Why does the careers module focus on reflection?

The reflective practice page argues that learning comes from reflecting on experience rather than from experience alone, and that self-aware people present themselves better in resumes, cover letters, interviews and on LinkedIn. The reflections you write for the viva and report practise the same habit.

What topics do the seven careers modules cover?

Introduction to work-integrated learning, career design and decision making, job search strategies, writing job applications, interview skills, setting learning goals and reflecting on experience, and professional workplace conduct. They can be done in any order, with a final quiz across all topics.

What is the hidden job market?

It is the set of positions filled without public advertising. The careers module explains that employers often prefer to hire people they know or who have been recommended, so networking reaches roles that job boards never show.

How long should a cover letter be?

The module advises one page divided into four to five paragraphs. It should expand on the most relevant experiences in your resume, show evidence of your skills and motivation for that organisation, and be tailored to the specific role rather than repeating the resume.

Why seek feedback during a placement?

The feedback page lists four reasons: to set expectations for the experience, to get input on your learning goals and progress, to iron out challenges and seek support, and to see how you are progressing and developing, both personally and professionally.

Study strategy

Assessment move

Draft one STAR answer from your research project and one from work or volunteering, and time each at about a minute. Write two SMART goals for your next role. Reread your viva reflection for sentences that show you responding to feedback; they make strong evidence in applications.

Work through the careers modules in the order that suits your situation, as the introduction allows; if you are about to start a placement, the module on workplace conduct is the place to begin. Keep the activity sheets you complete, such as the decision matrix and personal pitch, because they are reusable when you apply for roles.

Working through Careers, Reflection and Professional Conduct in 21890? Sia is AskSia’s AI Management tutor — ask any 21890 Careers, Reflection and Professional Conduct question and get a clear, step-by-step explanation grounded in how 21890 is taught and assessed. Read this chapter free, then take your hardest questions to Sia.

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