University of Melbourne · S1 2026 · FACULTY OF BUSINESS & ECONOMICS

MGMT30004 · Managing Globally

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Managing Globally

— one subject, every framework, every theorist, every mark

Managing Globally is a third-year capstone in international management: how firms scan the global environment, choose and implement a cross-border strategy, organise and staff it, and lead diverse people across cultures. The subject runs on a small set of named frameworks — PESTLE/CAGE, integration–responsiveness, stakeholder theory, Hofstede & GLOBE, the 5-stage negotiation process, EPRG — each tied to a theorist and a live case (A2 Milk, Allbirds, TikTok, Rio Tinto). The final exam is 50% of your grade and closed-book, so this guide teaches each framework to exam standard: name it, name who proposed it, then apply it to the company in front of you.

MGMT30004 · University of Melbourne
Assessment

How MGMT30004 is assessed

ComponentWeightFormat
Final exam50%2 hours, closed-book, on-campus digital (lockdown browser) · 4 scenario questions × 25 pts, each with Part A + Part B
Group organisational analysis15%Group of 3–4, four staged parts on one self-chosen global firm (Topics 1–4)
Individual recommendations report15%Consulting-style recommendation for the subject's client, A2 Milk — specific, contextualised application
In-class & online contribution20%Tutorial participation (10%) + online-learning / discussion (10%) across the semester — confirm the exact split in your subject guide
Worked example · free

The name-and-apply scenario — how a closed-book answer earns marks

Q [12 marks]. A born-global Australian fintech is entering a culturally distant Asian market and standing up a remote, multi-country team. Using named frameworks, advise on (a) the risk it should scan, (b) the strategic posture and entry mode, and (c) one people-management risk in the new team.
  • +3(a) Scan the risk — name the framework. Use PESTLE/PELT for the macro-scan and assess political and economic risk at the right level (global → regional → national → operating). Name one real 2020s force.
  • +3(b) Posture — the Integration–Responsiveness grid (Bartlett & Ghoshal). A born-global digital firm usually leans transnational ("glocal"); justify from the actual integration and responsiveness pressures, not the default "transnational is best".
  • +3(b) Entry mode — let CAGE drive it (Ghemawat). High cultural/administrative distance → a lower-commitment, partnered mode (export, franchising, JV) to cut the liability of foreignness; low distance + validated demand → you can justify wholly-owned.
  • +3(c) People risk — name the team and HRM framework. A remote cross-border team is 4D (Haas & Mortensen): diagnose which "D" bites; recommend an EPRG staffing approach (PCN/HCN/TCN) aligned to the strategy and host context.
Scan with PESTLE/PELT and political/economic risk at the operating level; adopt a transnational posture with a partnered (low-commitment) entry mode justified by high CAGE distance; and manage the 4D remote team with a host-aware staffing mix (often polycentric/HCN) plus localised feedback. The marks live in naming each framework, naming its author, and applying it to this firm — not in reciting definitions.
Sia tip — The closed-book exam needs no citations, but you must name the frameworks (Hofstede, PESTLE, CAGE, EPRG). The marker's line: "if you could have written it last year, it won't score" — specific, contextualised application beats generic principles.
Glossary

Key terms

Integration–responsiveness (I–R) framework
Bartlett & Ghoshal's grid plotting a firm on two pressures — global integration (efficiency, scale, central control) against local responsiveness (adapting to local tastes and rules). The four quadrants are international, global, multidomestic and transnational.
CAGE distance
Ghemawat's framework for measuring how distant a target country is across four dimensions — Cultural, Administrative, Geographic and Economic. The bigger the relevant distances, the harder the entry and the stronger the case for a low-commitment or partnered mode.
Stakeholder theory
Freeman's (1984) view that a firm should weigh the interests of everyone it affects, not just shareholders — the spine of the sustainability topic and the contrast to Friedman's shareholder-primacy view. It recurs in organising, negotiation and IHRM.
Hofstede's value dimensions
Six dimensions for comparing national cultures — power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism–collectivism, masculinity–femininity, long/short-term orientation and indulgence–restraint. In this subject you learn the dimensions; the exam supplies any country detail it needs.
EPRG staffing approaches
Perlmutter's four HR orientations a multinational can take — ethnocentric (HQ control), polycentric (localise), geocentric (best person regardless of nationality) and regiocentric (standardise within a region). The orientation drives who staffs key roles (PCN/HCN/TCN).
FAQ

MGMT30004 FAQ

Is MGMT30004 hard?

It is conceptually broad rather than technical — eleven topics, each with its own named frameworks and theorists, all examined closed-book. The difficulty is breadth and recall under time: you must keep every framework's name and author warm and be able to apply it to a fresh fictitious company on the spot.

How is MGMT30004 assessed?

The final exam is 50% — two hours, closed-book, on your own laptop under a lockdown browser, four scenario questions each split into Part A and Part B. The rest is a group organisational analysis (about 15%), an individual recommendations report on the subject's client A2 Milk (about 15%), and in-class plus online contribution (about 20%). Confirm this year's exact split in your subject guide.

What is on the MGMT30004 final exam?

Four scenario questions, each a new fictitious company tied to a different topic: the global business environment (PESTLE, risk), global strategy and entry modes (I–R, CAGE), implementation and alliances, sustainability and CSR, organising, cross-cultural management (Hofstede/GLOBE), negotiation, global teams and leadership, and international HRM (EPRG). You name the framework, name who proposed it, then apply it — no citations required, but the framework names are mandatory.

Do I need to memorise the Hofstede country scores?

No. The subject is explicit that you learn the dimensions, not the scores — a pure-culture exam question supplies the cultural information it needs. The mark is for naming the relevant dimension (e.g. power distance) and reasoning from it to a concrete management practice.

Is using AskSia for MGMT30004 cheating?

No. AskSia is a study reference written in our own words — we host none of your lecturer's files, and Sia teaches you the method to earn the marks; it does not complete or sit your assessments.

Study strategy

How to study for the exam

Build a two-column recall sheet for all eleven topics: framework name + theorist on the left, the one-line application move on the right (PESTLE/CAGE, integration–responsiveness = Bartlett & Ghoshal, stakeholder theory = Freeman, Hofstede/GLOBE, the 5-stage negotiation process, EPRG = Perlmutter). Because the exam is closed-book and rewards name-and-apply, drill the move of taking a fresh fictitious company and answering "which framework, whose, and how does it apply here?" Anchor each framework to the subject's live cases (A2 Milk, Allbirds, TikTok, Rio Tinto / Juukan Gorge) so you always have a worked example to lean on. The continuous pieces reward depth on one real firm; the exam rewards breadth across all of them — keep every framework warm.

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