Queensland University of Technology · FACULTY OF SOCIAL WORK

SWN025 Chap.5 Critically Reflective Groups and Peer Supervision

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Chapter 5 of 12 · SWN025

Critically Reflective Groups and Peer Supervision

This chapter covers the group side of the unit: the presentation as a peer supervision session and the discussion forum as an assessed task. It reproduces the forum criteria and the coverage the High Distinction and Pass bands expect, explains what makes a question critical, and draws on Fook’s work on reflective groups for the cautions, pervasive cultures and inner researcher mindset that make group reflection work.

A presentation page sets out what the Assessment 1 brief asks for, so you can prepare for both sides of peer supervision at once.

In this chapter

What this chapter covers

  • 01

    The discussion forum task and its weighting

  • 02

    Rubric criteria and coverage across weeks

  • 03

    What makes a question critical

  • 04

    Peer supervision during presentations

  • 05

    Group culture and critical acceptance

  • 06

    Cautions and pervasive inner cultures

  • 07

    The inner researcher

Worked example · free

Turn advice into a peer-supervision question

Q [3 marks]. During a classmate’s presentation about a child protection placement, a peer says: “You should have reported your supervisor.” Rewrite the contribution as three questions that meet the forum criteria. The mark allocation shown is ours and is not an official university scheme.
Each bar is a grade band in the Assessment 3 rubric, and the label under it is the rubric’s wording for how many weeks the theory-application criterion must be Each bar is a grade band in the Assessment 3 rubric, and the label under it is the rubric’s wording for how many weeks the theory-application criterion must be shown, so higher bands depend on steady contribution.FailPassCreditDistinctionHDinadequateat least 5 weeksmore than halfmost weeksall weeks
Each bar is a grade band in the Assessment 3 rubric, and the label under it is the rubric’s wording for how many weeks the theory-application criterion must be shown, so higher bands depend on steady contribution.
  • 1Replace judgement with inquiry: ask what the presenter assumed their options were when the supervisor made the decision.
  • 1Open the structure: ask how the organisation’s procedures and hierarchy shaped what felt possible in that moment.
  • 1Move toward reconstruction: ask what a response consistent with the presenter’s values might look like next time.
The original comment criticised another person and stated what ought to have happened, two of the cautions in the Week 3 lecture. The three questions return the analysis to the presenter’s assumptions, the organisational context and future practice, which is what the forum rubric rewards.
Sia tip — Before speaking in the forum, check that your question contains the word you or your, so it turns the presenter back to their own thinking.
Glossary

Key terms

Discussion forum
The discussion forum is Assessment 3, in which students ask critical reflection questions as peer supervisors during presentations.
Critical acceptance
Critical acceptance is a group climate that suspends judgement at first so a presenter can explore their story openly.
Inner researcher
The inner researcher is a mindset of not knowing that treats reflection as discovering new knowledge from practice.
Inner expert
The inner expert is one of the pervasive cultures Fook names, a habit of supplying answers that blocks reflection.
Pervasive culture
A pervasive culture is a habitual stance, such as the inner manager or inner victim, that Fook identifies as hindering group reflection.
FAQ

Critically Reflective Groups and Peer Supervision FAQ

How much is the discussion forum worth and when does it happen?

Assessment 3 is worth 30% of the unit and takes place in tutorials between Weeks 3 and 12, lasting the duration of each session. You contribute questions while classmates present their critical incidents, and your identity is checked at the start of the forum.

Does attending every tutorial guarantee a good forum mark?

No. A tutor’s announcement explains that participation is not simply attending: it means engaging in discussion and asking thoughtful, critical questions. The rubric bands are also defined partly by coverage, so consistent contribution across many weeks matters as well as quality.

What mistakes should a peer supervisor avoid?

The Week 3 lecture lists four cautions: blaming others for the situation, turning the story into abstract theory, telling the presenter what should happen, and hunting for solutions while preserving the presenter’s initial narrative. It also reminds the group that the reflection is about the presenter, not the questioner.

What should my presentation include?

The Assessment 1 brief asks for a concrete description of the incident and its context, an initial reflective analysis, and links to unit materials on human service organisations and critical theory. Suggested reflective questions include why you chose the incident, why it is critical for you, how you feel now and what you hope to learn.

Do I need references in the presentation?

A tutor’s announcement explains that the presentation rubric has no direct referencing criterion, but one criterion concerns your use of critical theory and the Fook model. Including references in your slides makes that engagement visible and gives you a head start on the reading the essay will need.

Study strategy

Assessment move

Prepare for each tutorial by writing two deconstruction and two reconstruction questions you could adapt to almost any incident, then sharpen them during the presentation. Keep a short log after each session of the questions you asked and how the presenter responded; it helps you notice whether you are drifting into advice.

Read the Fook chapter on critical deconstruction and reconstruction early, as the tutor’s guidance on critical questions recommends. In the week of your own presentation, ask a classmate to note the three questions that helped you most; they often become the spine of the essay’s deconstruction.

Finally, read the forum rubric descriptors on Canvas for the Credit and Distinction bands so you know what lies between the two coverage columns in this chapter.

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