The University of Melbourne · S2 2026 · FACULTY OF ARTS & HUMANITIES

AHIS10003 The World in Twenty Art Works

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Built to mirror S2 2026 · updated this semester
The Complete Exam Bible · S2 2026

AHIS10003 Overview

The World in Twenty Art Works
— one artwork per lecture, and three pieces of writing that decide the whole mark
  • First-year art history subject
  • Twenty artworks, one per lecture
  • Five parts across twelve weeks
  • Assessed entirely in writing
  • Tutorial attendance hurdle
  • Chicago A referencing

AHIS10003 The World in Twenty Art Works is The University of Melbourne's first-year introduction to art history, taught through twenty individual artworks, one per lecture, drawn from many cultures and periods and grouped into five named parts: Australian art, from Europe to the “New World”, Japanese art, European and American modern art, and contemporary art.

  • Assessed by Two essays and a 1,000 word take-home exam, all written, all submitted online.
  • Watch for A tutorial attendance hurdle that carries no marks and can still stop a pass.
  • Hardest step The 50 per cent research essay falls in week 7, not at the end of semester.
  • How to prepare Learn the nine-heading visual analysis method, then run it on works nobody taught you.
  • Start early on The first essay's gallery visit, which everything else in that task depends on.
AHIS10003 · The University of Melbourne
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Assessment

How AHIS10003 is assessed

ComponentWeightFormat
Attendance · hurdle80 per cent tutorial attendance, assessed continuously. Carries no marks. The Subject Guide and assessment page state a minimum of 10 out of 12 tutorials; the subject FAQ and the week 1 tutorial slides state at least 9 out of 12. Confirm the figure with your tutor on Canvas.
First Essay: Arguing from Visual Analysis and Texts25%1,000 words. An argument about the meaning of one work chosen from a listed set at the National Gallery of Victoria, which you must view in person, using your own visual analysis and two published texts. You may not choose one of the twenty works taught in the subject. Due Friday 21 August 2026, 23:59. Hurdle not stated; confirm on Canvas.
Second Essay: Research Essay50%2,000 words. A problem-solving exercise requiring independence in both argument and research, with a minimum of 8 authoritative references beyond the weekly readings including at least 2 refereed articles, and reproduced images with a numbered list of illustrations. Questions are published by week 4. Due Friday 18 September 2026, 23:59. Hurdle not stated; confirm on Canvas.
Take-Home Exam25%1,000 words. One question chosen from a set released at least a week beforehand, answered as a coherent essay rather than in point form, referring to specific works or practices in two theme areas of the subject. Submitted online via Canvas. Due Friday 6 November 2026, 23:59. Hurdle not stated; confirm on Canvas.

The three marked tasks sum to exactly 100 per cent. The attendance row has no weight cell because the subject records it as a hurdle rather than as a mark: it is a condition, not a component. Two further points are worth separating. The subject states that all pieces of assessment must be completed to pass, which is a completion condition distinct from the attendance hurdle. And the subject's materials give two different figures for the minimum number of tutorials, 10 out of 12 on the Subject Guide and assessment page and 9 out of 12 in the FAQ and the week 1 slides; 80 per cent of twelve is 9.6, which is where the two roundings come from. Both are published statements about this offering, so this guide shows both and routes you to your tutor rather than choosing for you.

01530456025%First essay50%Research essay25%Take-home examper cent of final grade
The three written tasks and their weights. The attendance hurdle carries no marks and sits underneath all three.
Current dates · verify in LMS

Current AHIS10003 dates

DateItemControl
2026-08-21First Essay due23:59; 1,000 words, 25 per cent, stated in the Subject Guide for this offering
2026-09-18Research Essay due23:59; 2,000 words, 50 per cent, stated in the Subject Guide for this offering
2026-11-06Take-Home Exam due23:59; 1,000 words, 25 per cent, submitted online via Canvas

Dates are as published in the AHIS10003 Subject Guide for Semester 2, 2026. Confirm exact deadlines and submission settings in the live LMS.

Contents · every chapter, one map

What AHIS10003 covers

The whole subject in the order it is taught: two skills chapters, then five parts of the world across ten artwork chapters, then the three writing chapters where the marks are actually given. Each chapter links to its free guide.

01

Reading a Single Artwork: The Visual Analysis Toolkit

Week 1. The nine headings of the subject's own Visual Analysis Guide: medium, technique, modelling, line, colour, figure and ground, space, composition, subject matter; and the three moves that turn observation into an arguable claim.
02

Finding and Judging Sources in Art History

Week 1 library module. The four markers of a scholarly source, expertise against peer review, the PROMPT evaluation loop, building a search string with AND, OR, phrases and truncation, and sourcing images you are allowed to use.
03

Escape and Chase: Two First Nations Works

Part 1, week 2. A drawing of c. 1890 and a sculptural work of 2008 read as a ricochet; long looking as method; provenance as argument, including an attribution lost at a 2023 estate sale and recovered.
04

Sacred and Secular, Public and Private

Part 1, week 3. The Yirrkala Church Panels and the Macquarie Collector's Chest on one axis of disclosure; the moiety structure the panels reproduce; the Yolngu vocabulary the subject supplies; support migration from body to bark to board.
05

Artists as Pornographers: Sexual and Racial Violence

Part 2, week 4. Iconographic descent from a classical abduction subject, the centaur as a racial figure, serial repetition, and the harder case where erotic and colonial content is carried by botany and atmosphere.
06

Early Modern Materiality and Modern Objecthood

Part 2, week 5. A pocket notebook and a feathered headdress; aestheticism, japonaiserie against japonisme, ma; seven catalogue names in three centuries; vitrines, copies and the grounds for restitution.
07

Violence and Power in Medieval Japan

Part 3, week 6. A 700 centimetre handscroll and a timber hall of 1486; the depiction gap between an event of 1159 and its painting; tsukuri-e, emaki and shinden-mode; interior arrangement as a machine for hierarchy.
08

Defining Japan and Japanese Aesthetics

Part 3, week 7. A pair of six-panel screens and a commercial woodblock print; deceptive simplicity, manufactured lineage, and the seven intersecting forces the week uses to explain why an image becomes iconic.
09

The Avant-Garde in Conflict

Part 4, week 8. Two mural-scaled canvases; restricted palette and industrial paint as material argument; afterlife, and the Cold War instrumentalisation reading. Grounded in the week overview and reading list.
10

Artists as Their Own Models: Gender and Identity

Part 4, week 9. Identity assembled rather than revealed; oil on metal and a gelatin silver print; a title that names a border and a title that refuses to name anything; when to disclose a divided record.
11

The Body in Contemporary Art

Part 5, week 10. Two works with no fixed dimensions; presence and absence; the participatory chain from Fluxus onward; an ideal weight of 175 pounds as a target the installation is restored to.
12

Appropriation and Re-presentation

Part 5, week 11. Appropriation as subject and strategy; three binary pairs and their collapse; quotation into ironic history painting; camp as a mode of address; and the link to a work on the first essay gallery list.
13

Arguing from Visual Analysis: The First Essay

Assessed 25%, 1,000 words, due 21 August 2026. The brief, the rule against the twenty set works, the nine rubric criteria, the structure that satisfies six of them, and Chicago A in three forms.
14

Building the Research Essay

Assessed 50%, 2,000 words, due 18 September 2026. A problem-solving exercise: what a problem is, the two rubric criteria that change, the reference bands, and the three separate lists the apparatus requires.
15

Where Art History Essays Lose Marks

All three tasks. The subject's own list of thirteen recurring problems with the fix for each, what two H1 samples actually contain, the grading descriptors read as instructions, and a six-item pre-submission checklist.

The media range from bark and ochre to woodblock print, featherwork, a pocket notebook, a timber hall, a performance and an installation of sweets.

The subject is not organised by date, and that is deliberate. Because it runs by region and theme, connections between works have to be built rather than followed, which is exactly what the final assessment asks for.

Running underneath the artworks is a second strand: a method.

The subject publishes its own Visual Analysis Guide with nine headings, teaches research and source evaluation through a library module, and requires Chicago A referencing throughout.

Assessment is entirely written and there is no invigilated paper: a 1,000 word first essay, a 2,000 word research essay, and a 1,000 word take-home exam submitted online.

Two features shape how the semester runs. The largest single task, at half the marks, is due in week 7 rather than at the end. And a tutorial attendance hurdle carries no marks at all and can still prevent a pass. The subject also states that artificial intelligence may not be used in any assessment task.

Worked example · free

From an inventory to a claim

Q [5 marks]. The marks used here are our own teaching weighting and are not a marking scheme published by the University, which sets no per-question marks for this subject. You are in front of a small painting on a metal support. Your notes record a hard, enamel-like surface, no visible brushmarks, very high colour saturation, a single centred frontal figure, almost no modelling so the figure reads flat, and a background divided into two unlike halves meeting at the figure's body. The subject's own guide tells you that a visual analysis has to go beyond logging what you saw and argue a case about the work. Turn those notes into one arguable claim.
  • 1Group the observations that point the same way. The hard support, the suppressed brushwork and the withheld modelling all reduce the visible evidence of a hand at work.
  • 1Group the second set. A centred frontal pose and a background split into two unlike halves are devices of display and of position rather than of narrative.
  • 2Join the two groups in a sentence about meaning that connects the choice of materials and technique to the subject matter, which is what the first essay brief asks for.
  • 1Check that the sentence is arguable and that every clause can be tested against something visible in the work.
The painting's deliberately impersonal surface, enamel-like paint on metal with brushwork suppressed and modelling withheld, turns a private self-image into something closer to a public emblem, so that the divided ground behind the figure reads as a statement about position rather than as a setting.
Sia tip — Write your observations in full sentences, not single words. “The paint is thick” is a note; “the paint stands proud of the canvas at the shoulder and is scraped flat behind it” is evidence you can quote in the essay.
Glossary

Key terms

Visual analysis
The subject's core method, set out in its own guide under nine headings. It goes beyond logging what you saw and argues a case about the work, and that argument is the assessed part.
Figure and ground
The relation between what appears to stand out and the ground behind it. The guide asks whether that relation is clear, ambiguous, or non-existent in the work in front of you.
Provenance
The documented chain of commission, ownership and acquisition attached to a work. In this subject it is treated as interpretable historical evidence rather than as administrative background.
Objecthood
A thing's standing as an object of analysis, including things art history has treated as mere artefacts. It is what allows a working notebook and a feathered headdress to be studied as art.
Appropriation
Quoting existing images as a strategy for making the representational system those images belong to visible. The subject distinguishes it from both homage and copying.
Chicago A
The footnotes-and-bibliography referencing style the subject requires. Work containing images also needs a numbered list of figures, so a fully referenced essay carries three separate kinds of apparatus.
Refereed article
An article that went through peer review before publication. The research essay requires at least two, and it is a property of where the work was published rather than of how scholarly it sounds.
FAQ

AHIS10003 FAQ

What does this subject actually cover, and how are the twenty works grouped?

Twenty artworks, one per lecture across lectures 3 to 22, in five named parts: Australian art in weeks 2 and 3, from Europe to the “New World” in weeks 4 and 5, Japanese art in weeks 6 and 7, European and American modern art in weeks 8 and 9, and contemporary art in weeks 10 and 11. Week 1 is an introduction plus a research skills lecture, and week 12 is a question and answer forum.

How is the mark made up, and is there an exam?

Three written tasks totalling exactly 100 per cent: a 1,000 word first essay worth 25 per cent, a 2,000 word research essay worth 50 per cent, and a 1,000 word take-home exam worth 25 per cent. The subject calls the last of these an exam, but it is a written piece submitted online through Canvas rather than an invigilated paper, and the subject's materials do not describe it as timed or closed book.

What is the attendance hurdle, and how many tutorials can I miss?

There is an 80 per cent tutorial attendance hurdle that carries no marks and can still stop a pass. The subject publishes two different minimums: the Subject Guide and the assessment page say 10 out of 12 tutorials, while the FAQ and the week 1 tutorial slides say at least 9 out of 12. Eighty per cent of twelve is 9.6, which is where the two roundings come from. Confirm the number with your tutor.

Missing more than half of all classes requires withdrawal from the subject.

Can I use artificial intelligence anywhere in this subject?

No. The subject states that you are not allowed to use artificial intelligence when completing assessment tasks, and it names generative AI along with translation and grammar tools. It also notes that translation software will trigger an AI warning and recommends keeping dated drafts so that your authorship can be demonstrated if you are asked.

What is the Visual Analysis Guide and how do I use it?

It is the subject's own nine-heading checklist: medium, technique, modelling, line, colour, figure and ground relations, space, composition and subject matter. The first essay brief tells you to base your observations on it. Run it in front of the work rather than from memory, then keep only the observations that support your claim.

Which artworks may I write the first essay on?

One work from a listed set in the National Gallery of Victoria permanent collection, which you must select and view in person. The brief states plainly that you should not choose one of the twenty works that comprise the primary focus of the subject, so the works taught in the lectures are exactly the ones excluded from this task.

How many sources does the research essay need?

A minimum of eight authoritative references in addition to the weekly Readings Online, of which at least two must be refereed articles. Note that the rubric grades reference count on a scale whose top band begins above ten, so the stated minimum sits in the middle of the scale rather than at the top of it.

What does the take-home exam ask for?

One question chosen from a set released at least a week before the due date, answered in 1,000 words as a coherent essay rather than in point form. It asks you to find points of comparison between two theme areas of the subject, naming specific works or practices in each. Further reading beyond the set texts is not required, and it is submitted online via Canvas.

Study strategy

How to study for the exam

Treat this subject as a method to be learned rather than twenty works to be memorised, because that is exactly how it is assessed: the first essay forbids the twenty set works, and the take-home exam asks you to build a comparison rather than recall a lecture.

(1) Learn the nine headings of the Visual Analysis Guide in week 1 and take them to a gallery, writing full sentences rather than single words, since the sentence is what forces precision. (2) Choose your first essay work early and visit it, because colour, surface and scale are the properties a reproduction alters and they are three of the nine headings you are marked against.

(3) Start the research essay in week 4, the moment the questions are published, and hunt for friction rather than for information: when two sources disagree, write the disagreement down in one sentence, because that sentence is a candidate problem.

(4) Record every source's full reference and exact page as you read, since the referencing criterion turns on the exact page and reconstructing footnotes later is where most errors are made. (5) For the take-home exam, choose two theme areas and one comparison axis before the questions arrive, and assemble the catalogue records for four works, two from each area.

(6) Sort out the two published conflicts with your tutor early: the attendance minimum, and whether footnotes count towards the word limit.

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