The University of Melbourne · S2 2026 · FACULTY OF FINANCIAL MARKETS

FNCE90047 Financial Markets and Instruments

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The Complete Exam Bible · SM2 2026

FNCE90047 Overview

Financial Markets and Instruments
— A source-grounded fnce90047 guide to financial system, systemic risk, regulatory perimeter and the complete published assessment structure.
  • Faculty of Business and Economics
  • Semester 2, 2026
  • a postgraduate finance subject
  • 12.5 credit points
  • a financial-markets and instruments subject

FNCE90047 covers financial systems and regulation, capital raising, equity trading, funds and ETFs, fixed income, banks, mortgages and securitisation, FX, derivatives, insurance and CDS. It is taught within Faculty of Business and Economics. It is a postgraduate finance subject. It carries 12.5 credit points.

  • Trace the claim Every instrument specifies who owes what, when and with what priority.
  • Liquidity is conditional An asset may trade normally until funding or dealer balance-sheet capacity disappears.
  • Intermediation transforms risk Banks and funds redistribute maturity, liquidity, credit and market exposure rather than eliminating it.
  • The final is 70% The current guide publishes a three-hour final and no separate component hurdle.
FNCE90047 · The University of Melbourne
An independent, AskSia-authored study guide. AskSia is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by The University of Melbourne; the course code and name are used for identification only.
Assessment

How FNCE90047 is assessed

ComponentWeightFormat
4,000-word Group Assignment30%Due Thursday 24 September 2026 at 6:00 pm; normally groups of 5-6
End-of-semester Examination70%Three hours during the examination period

Current assessment is a 4,000-word group assignment worth 30%, normally in groups of 5-6, due Thursday 24 September 2026 at 6:00 pm, plus a three-hour end-of-semester examination worth 70%. No separate numeric component hurdle is published in the guide.

Current dates · verify in LMS

Current FNCE90047 dates

DateItemControl
24 September 2026 at 6:00 pmGroup Assignment30%, 4,000 words, normally groups of 5-6.
Official examination periodEnd-of-semester Examination70%, three hours.

Current-offering dates captured in the course materials. Confirm changes and exact submission settings in the live LMS.

Contents · every chapter, one map

What FNCE90047 covers

Read Financial Systems, Regulation and Critical Thinking as the foundation, Fixed-Income Markets and Yield Risk as the main change in method, and Insurance, Credit Default Swaps and Risk Transfer as the final application of the course.

01

Financial Systems, Regulation and Critical Thinking

financial system · systemic risk · regulatory perimeter · connect a financial claim to institutions, regulation and system function
02

Public and Private Capital Raising

primary market · private placement · underpricing · compare issuance routes, dilution, disclosure, pricing and control
03

Equity Markets, Orders and Trading

limit order · bid-ask spread · market liquidity · interpret the order book and execution costs
04

Managed Funds, Superannuation and Research

managed fund · net asset value · benchmark · compare fund exposure, fees, governance and benchmark
05

Active, Index and ETF Investment Products

active management · index fund · exchange-traded fund · distinguish benchmark exposure, tracking, liquidity, tax and active risk
06

Fixed-Income Markets and Yield Risk

fixed-income security · yield to maturity · duration · price debt cash flows and estimate rate exposure
07

Banking and Financial Intermediaries

intermediation · liquidity coverage · bank run · trace bank balance-sheet cash flows through a funding shock
08

Mortgages and Securitisation

mortgage · securitisation · tranche · trace borrower payments, prepayment, default and tranche priority
09

FX Markets and Capital Flows

spot exchange rate · forward rate · capital flow · convert and hedge foreign cash flows while preserving quote direction
10

Derivatives and Risk Management

derivative · hedge · basis risk · choose derivative direction and size for a named risk
11

Insurance, Credit Default Swaps and Risk Transfer

insurance premium · credit default swap · moral hazard · compare insured risk, CDS protection, incentives and counterparty exposure

It is positioned as a financial-markets and instruments subject.

Institution, instrument and market mechanics are integrated through cases and a comprehensive 70% examination rather than taught as isolated product definitions.

Assessment in fnce90047 is distributed as follows: a 30% 4,000-word group assignment and a 70% three-hour end-of-semester examination

The operational assessment conditions matter here.

A three-hour individual examination worth 70% is held during the official examination period.

What makes fnce90047 demanding is concrete: linking security cash flows and pricing to the balance-sheet, market-structure, liquidity, incentive and regulatory mechanism that makes those claims viable or fragile

The current S2 subject guide does not publish a separate numeric component hurdle; the overall subject pass standard applies.

For enrolment planning, Confirm current eligibility in the University Handbook.

Read Financial Systems, Regulation and Critical Thinking as the foundation, Fixed-Income Markets and Yield Risk as the main change in method, and Insurance, Credit Default Swaps and Risk Transfer as the final application of the course.

Worked example · free

Stress a bank funding model

Q [5 marks]. AskSia-authored practice. A bank funds five-year fixed-rate mortgages mainly with at-call deposits. Explain the mechanism of a sudden deposit outflow.
  • 1Map deposit and mortgage contractual claims.
  • 1Identify maturity and liquidity transformation.
  • 1Trace cash need into reserves, borrowing or asset sale.
  • 1Stress sale prices and funding spreads.
  • 1State capital, liquidity and conduct controls.
The bank owes liquid par withdrawals while mortgage cash flows arrive slowly. An outflow consumes reserves, raises wholesale funding needs or forces asset sales, potentially crystallising rate losses; buffers and credible liquidity access reduce but do not eliminate the risk.
Sia tip — A balance sheet can be solvent on expected cash flows yet unable to meet today's liquidity demand.
Glossary

Key terms

financial system
Markets, intermediaries, instruments and infrastructure coordinating saving, investment and risk. This chapter uses the concept when students connect a financial claim to institutions, regulation and system function.
systemic risk
Risk that distress or disruption impairs broad financial-system function. It helps explain the reasoning required to connect a financial claim to institutions, regulation and system function.
regulatory perimeter
Boundary determining which activities and entities fall under specified oversight. Its limit matters because formal compliance does not establish economic resilience or fair outcomes.
primary market
Market in which issuers sell newly created securities to raise funds. This chapter uses the concept when students compare issuance routes, dilution, disclosure, pricing and control.
private placement
Security issuance to a limited investor group under applicable rules. It helps explain the reasoning required to compare issuance routes, dilution, disclosure, pricing and control.
underpricing
Positive initial market return relative to an offering price. Its limit matters because observed first-day return does not by itself prove an offering was deliberately mispriced.
limit order
Instruction to trade only at a specified price or better. This chapter uses the concept when students interpret the order book and execution costs.
bid-ask spread
Difference between best available ask and bid prices. It helps explain the reasoning required to interpret the order book and execution costs.
market liquidity
Ability to trade desired quantity promptly with limited price impact and cost. Its limit matters because quoted spread omits price impact, latency, fees and the risk the order does not execute.
managed fund
Pooled investment vehicle allocating investor capital under a mandate and fee structure. This chapter uses the concept when students compare fund exposure, fees, governance and benchmark.
net asset value
Value of fund assets less liabilities per unit under the fund's valuation convention. It helps explain the reasoning required to compare fund exposure, fees, governance and benchmark.
benchmark
Reference portfolio or index used to interpret mandate and performance. Its limit matters because past return and a familiar label do not establish skill, suitability or liquidity.
active management
Security selection or timing intended to outperform a benchmark after costs. This chapter uses the concept when students distinguish benchmark exposure, tracking, liquidity, tax and active risk.
index fund
Portfolio designed to track a specified index under declared methodology. It helps explain the reasoning required to distinguish benchmark exposure, tracking, liquidity, tax and active risk.
FAQ

FNCE90047 FAQ

Where do students usually lose marks in fnce90047?

linking security cash flows and pricing to the balance-sheet, market-structure, liquidity, incentive and regulatory mechanism that makes those claims viable or fragile

How is fnce90047 assessed?

a 30% 4,000-word group assignment and a 70% three-hour end-of-semester examination

What is the fnce90047 exam or final-task format?

A three-hour individual examination worth 70% is held during the official examination period.

Does fnce90047 have a hurdle or component-level pass rule?

The current S2 subject guide does not publish a separate numeric component hurdle; the overall subject pass standard applies.

Which offering does this fnce90047 guide cover?

It is aligned to Semester 2, 2026; confirm your enrolled class and timetable in the current institutional system.

What prerequisites or restrictions apply to fnce90047?

Confirm current eligibility in the University Handbook.

Is this fnce90047 resource an official university guide?

No. It is an independent fnce90047 study resource; current institutional instructions remain authoritative for assessment operation.

Which current fnce90047 dates are captured?

Group Assignment: 24 September 2026 at 6:00 pm; End-of-semester Examination: Official examination period. Confirm any change and the exact submission setting in the live LMS.

Study strategy

How to study for the exam

Retrieve the course map, practise the recurring method—map issuers, investors, intermediaries and contractual claims, trace funding and risk transfer through market structure, apply a transparent price or exposure metric, then stress rates, liquidity, default, incentives and regulation—on changed scenarios, and verify every operational assessment detail in the live institutional system.

Study FNCE90047 with AI

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